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Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)

Weyl fermions as emergent quasiparticles can arise in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) in which the energy bands are nondegenerate, resulting from inversion or time-reversal symmetry breaking. Nevertheless, experimental evidence for magnetically induced WSMs is scarce. Here, using photoemission spectroscopy,...

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Autores principales: Ma, J.-Z., Nie, S. M., Yi, C. J., Jandke, J., Shang, T., Yao, M. Y., Naamneh, M., Yan, L. Q., Sun, Y., Chikina, A., Strocov, V. N., Medarde, M., Song, M., Xiong, Y.-M., Xu, G., Wulfhekel, W., Mesot, J., Reticcioli, M., Franchini, C., Mudry, C., Müller, M., Shi, Y. G., Qian, T., Ding, H., Shi, M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6625818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31309151
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw4718
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author Ma, J.-Z.
Nie, S. M.
Yi, C. J.
Jandke, J.
Shang, T.
Yao, M. Y.
Naamneh, M.
Yan, L. Q.
Sun, Y.
Chikina, A.
Strocov, V. N.
Medarde, M.
Song, M.
Xiong, Y.-M.
Xu, G.
Wulfhekel, W.
Mesot, J.
Reticcioli, M.
Franchini, C.
Mudry, C.
Müller, M.
Shi, Y. G.
Qian, T.
Ding, H.
Shi, M.
author_facet Ma, J.-Z.
Nie, S. M.
Yi, C. J.
Jandke, J.
Shang, T.
Yao, M. Y.
Naamneh, M.
Yan, L. Q.
Sun, Y.
Chikina, A.
Strocov, V. N.
Medarde, M.
Song, M.
Xiong, Y.-M.
Xu, G.
Wulfhekel, W.
Mesot, J.
Reticcioli, M.
Franchini, C.
Mudry, C.
Müller, M.
Shi, Y. G.
Qian, T.
Ding, H.
Shi, M.
author_sort Ma, J.-Z.
collection PubMed
description Weyl fermions as emergent quasiparticles can arise in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) in which the energy bands are nondegenerate, resulting from inversion or time-reversal symmetry breaking. Nevertheless, experimental evidence for magnetically induced WSMs is scarce. Here, using photoemission spectroscopy, we observe that the degeneracy of Bloch bands is already lifted in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2). We attribute this effect to the itinerant electrons experiencing quasi-static and quasi–long-range ferromagnetic fluctuations. Moreover, the spin-nondegenerate band structure harbors a pair of ideal Weyl nodes near the Fermi level. Hence, we show that long-range magnetic order and the spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry are not essential requirements for WSM states in centrosymmetric systems and that WSM states can emerge in a wider range of condensed matter systems than previously thought.
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spelling pubmed-66258182019-07-15 Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2) Ma, J.-Z. Nie, S. M. Yi, C. J. Jandke, J. Shang, T. Yao, M. Y. Naamneh, M. Yan, L. Q. Sun, Y. Chikina, A. Strocov, V. N. Medarde, M. Song, M. Xiong, Y.-M. Xu, G. Wulfhekel, W. Mesot, J. Reticcioli, M. Franchini, C. Mudry, C. Müller, M. Shi, Y. G. Qian, T. Ding, H. Shi, M. Sci Adv Research Articles Weyl fermions as emergent quasiparticles can arise in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) in which the energy bands are nondegenerate, resulting from inversion or time-reversal symmetry breaking. Nevertheless, experimental evidence for magnetically induced WSMs is scarce. Here, using photoemission spectroscopy, we observe that the degeneracy of Bloch bands is already lifted in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2). We attribute this effect to the itinerant electrons experiencing quasi-static and quasi–long-range ferromagnetic fluctuations. Moreover, the spin-nondegenerate band structure harbors a pair of ideal Weyl nodes near the Fermi level. Hence, we show that long-range magnetic order and the spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry are not essential requirements for WSM states in centrosymmetric systems and that WSM states can emerge in a wider range of condensed matter systems than previously thought. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-07-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6625818/ /pubmed/31309151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw4718 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Ma, J.-Z.
Nie, S. M.
Yi, C. J.
Jandke, J.
Shang, T.
Yao, M. Y.
Naamneh, M.
Yan, L. Q.
Sun, Y.
Chikina, A.
Strocov, V. N.
Medarde, M.
Song, M.
Xiong, Y.-M.
Xu, G.
Wulfhekel, W.
Mesot, J.
Reticcioli, M.
Franchini, C.
Mudry, C.
Müller, M.
Shi, Y. G.
Qian, T.
Ding, H.
Shi, M.
Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title_full Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title_fullStr Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title_full_unstemmed Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title_short Spin fluctuation induced Weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of EuCd(2)As(2)
title_sort spin fluctuation induced weyl semimetal state in the paramagnetic phase of eucd(2)as(2)
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6625818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31309151
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw4718
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