Characterisation of the First Bovine Parainfluenza Virus 3 Isolate Detected in Cattle in Turkey

A respiratory disease outbreak on a cattle farm in northern Turkey produced respiratory tract symptoms and severe pneumonia symptoms in 20 calves. Eight calves died, and a lung specimen from one carcass was analysed for bacteria and for viruses of the Bovine respiratory diseases complex. Bacteriolog...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Albayrak, Harun, Yazici, Zafer, Ozan, Emre, Tamer, Cuneyt, Abd El Wahed, Ahmed, Wehner, Stefanie, Ulrich, Kristina, Weidmann, Manfred
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6631488/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31200585
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci6020056
Descripción
Sumario:A respiratory disease outbreak on a cattle farm in northern Turkey produced respiratory tract symptoms and severe pneumonia symptoms in 20 calves. Eight calves died, and a lung specimen from one carcass was analysed for bacteria and for viruses of the Bovine respiratory diseases complex. Bacteriological analysis was negative, but antigen detection ELISA and RT-PCR results indicated the presence of Bovine parainfluenza virus (BPIV). Virus isolation succeeded on Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney cells, and subsequent whole genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis identified BPIV-3c. This is the first report of BPIV-3c isolation from cattle in Turkey, indicating the need for more virological and epidemiological studies.

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