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Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chitosan, a polysaccharide derived from squid pens – the squid waste, is gaining considerable interests in biomedical engineering due to the biodegradability, biocompatibility, nontoxicity, and antibacterial activity. It is necessary to eradicate the bacteria from root can...

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Autores principales: Mooduto, Latief, Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin, A, Agatha Prita, Lunardhi, Cecilia G. J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6635318/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31341573
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author Mooduto, Latief
Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin
A, Agatha Prita
Lunardhi, Cecilia G. J.
author_facet Mooduto, Latief
Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin
A, Agatha Prita
Lunardhi, Cecilia G. J.
author_sort Mooduto, Latief
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chitosan, a polysaccharide derived from squid pens – the squid waste, is gaining considerable interests in biomedical engineering due to the biodegradability, biocompatibility, nontoxicity, and antibacterial activity. It is necessary to eradicate the bacteria from root canal in endodontic treatment, including Porphyromonas gingivalis. P. gingivalis is one of the most prevalently found bacteria in root canals and its presence can cause endodontic treatment failure. This study was conducted to find the antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pen against P. gingivalis at a certain concentration. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Chitosan 1.5% (w/v) was diluted in several tubes. The lowest concentration with no bacterial growth was considered to have antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis. RESULTS: There was no bacterial growth in nutrient agar media at the concentration of 10.75%. CONCLUSION: Chitosan that was made from squid pens has antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis.
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spelling pubmed-66353182019-07-24 Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria Mooduto, Latief Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin A, Agatha Prita Lunardhi, Cecilia G. J. Iran J Microbiol Original Article BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chitosan, a polysaccharide derived from squid pens – the squid waste, is gaining considerable interests in biomedical engineering due to the biodegradability, biocompatibility, nontoxicity, and antibacterial activity. It is necessary to eradicate the bacteria from root canal in endodontic treatment, including Porphyromonas gingivalis. P. gingivalis is one of the most prevalently found bacteria in root canals and its presence can cause endodontic treatment failure. This study was conducted to find the antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pen against P. gingivalis at a certain concentration. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Chitosan 1.5% (w/v) was diluted in several tubes. The lowest concentration with no bacterial growth was considered to have antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis. RESULTS: There was no bacterial growth in nutrient agar media at the concentration of 10.75%. CONCLUSION: Chitosan that was made from squid pens has antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6635318/ /pubmed/31341573 Text en Copyright© 2019 Iranian Neuroscience Society http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Mooduto, Latief
Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin
A, Agatha Prita
Lunardhi, Cecilia G. J.
Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title_full Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title_fullStr Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title_short Antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
title_sort antibacterial effect of chitosan from squid pens against porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6635318/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31341573
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