Cargando…

Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines

[Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Aranzamendi, Eider, Sotomayor, Nuria, Lete, Esther
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2017
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6641169/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31457610
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170
_version_ 1783436718711504896
author Aranzamendi, Eider
Sotomayor, Nuria
Lete, Esther
author_facet Aranzamendi, Eider
Sotomayor, Nuria
Lete, Esther
author_sort Aranzamendi, Eider
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene derivatives are used as internal nucleophiles, instead of electron-rich heteroaromatics, generating a quaternary stereocenter. Phenolic substitution on the aromatic ring of the phenethylamino moiety and the use of binol-derived N-triflylphosphoramides as catalysts are determinants to achieve reasonable levels of enantioselection, that is, up to 75% enantiomeric excess, in the α-amidoalkylation step. The procedure is complementary to the intermolecular α-amidoalkylation process, as opposite enantiomers are formed, and to the Pictet–Spengler cyclization, which allows the formation of tertiary stereocenters.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6641169
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-66411692019-08-27 Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines Aranzamendi, Eider Sotomayor, Nuria Lete, Esther ACS Omega [Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene derivatives are used as internal nucleophiles, instead of electron-rich heteroaromatics, generating a quaternary stereocenter. Phenolic substitution on the aromatic ring of the phenethylamino moiety and the use of binol-derived N-triflylphosphoramides as catalysts are determinants to achieve reasonable levels of enantioselection, that is, up to 75% enantiomeric excess, in the α-amidoalkylation step. The procedure is complementary to the intermolecular α-amidoalkylation process, as opposite enantiomers are formed, and to the Pictet–Spengler cyclization, which allows the formation of tertiary stereocenters. American Chemical Society 2017-06-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6641169/ /pubmed/31457610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170 Text en Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Aranzamendi, Eider
Sotomayor, Nuria
Lete, Esther
Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title_full Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title_fullStr Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title_full_unstemmed Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title_short Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
title_sort phenolic activation in chiral brønsted acid-catalyzed intramolecular α-amidoalkylation reactions for the synthesis of fused isoquinolines
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6641169/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31457610
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170
work_keys_str_mv AT aranzamendieider phenolicactivationinchiralbrønstedacidcatalyzedintramolecularaamidoalkylationreactionsforthesynthesisoffusedisoquinolines
AT sotomayornuria phenolicactivationinchiralbrønstedacidcatalyzedintramolecularaamidoalkylationreactionsforthesynthesisoffusedisoquinolines
AT leteesther phenolicactivationinchiralbrønstedacidcatalyzedintramolecularaamidoalkylationreactionsforthesynthesisoffusedisoquinolines