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Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines
[Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2017
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6641169/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31457610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170 |
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author | Aranzamendi, Eider Sotomayor, Nuria Lete, Esther |
author_facet | Aranzamendi, Eider Sotomayor, Nuria Lete, Esther |
author_sort | Aranzamendi, Eider |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene derivatives are used as internal nucleophiles, instead of electron-rich heteroaromatics, generating a quaternary stereocenter. Phenolic substitution on the aromatic ring of the phenethylamino moiety and the use of binol-derived N-triflylphosphoramides as catalysts are determinants to achieve reasonable levels of enantioselection, that is, up to 75% enantiomeric excess, in the α-amidoalkylation step. The procedure is complementary to the intermolecular α-amidoalkylation process, as opposite enantiomers are formed, and to the Pictet–Spengler cyclization, which allows the formation of tertiary stereocenters. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6641169 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66411692019-08-27 Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines Aranzamendi, Eider Sotomayor, Nuria Lete, Esther ACS Omega [Image: see text] An organolithium addition–intramolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence on N-phenethylimides has been developed for the synthesis of fused tetrahydroisoquinoline systems using 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol (binol)-derived Brønsted acids. This transformation is the first in which activated benzene derivatives are used as internal nucleophiles, instead of electron-rich heteroaromatics, generating a quaternary stereocenter. Phenolic substitution on the aromatic ring of the phenethylamino moiety and the use of binol-derived N-triflylphosphoramides as catalysts are determinants to achieve reasonable levels of enantioselection, that is, up to 75% enantiomeric excess, in the α-amidoalkylation step. The procedure is complementary to the intermolecular α-amidoalkylation process, as opposite enantiomers are formed, and to the Pictet–Spengler cyclization, which allows the formation of tertiary stereocenters. American Chemical Society 2017-06-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6641169/ /pubmed/31457610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170 Text en Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Aranzamendi, Eider Sotomayor, Nuria Lete, Esther Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Fused Isoquinolines |
title | Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed
Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis
of Fused Isoquinolines |
title_full | Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed
Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis
of Fused Isoquinolines |
title_fullStr | Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed
Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis
of Fused Isoquinolines |
title_full_unstemmed | Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed
Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis
of Fused Isoquinolines |
title_short | Phenolic Activation in Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed
Intramolecular α-Amidoalkylation Reactions for the Synthesis
of Fused Isoquinolines |
title_sort | phenolic activation in chiral brønsted acid-catalyzed
intramolecular α-amidoalkylation reactions for the synthesis
of fused isoquinolines |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6641169/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31457610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00170 |
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