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Fishing for Isotopes: Capturing Beryllium-7 from Brookhaven LINAC Isotope Producer’s 300 gallons of Cooling Water
[Image: see text] The ability of capturing metals and/or radionuclides from large amounts of water is important for radioisotope waste treatment and environmental cleanup. We have developed an approach that rapidly optimizes the capturing of radioisotopes in large-volume aqueous environments. The ap...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6641255/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31458580 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01757 |
Sumario: | [Image: see text] The ability of capturing metals and/or radionuclides from large amounts of water is important for radioisotope waste treatment and environmental cleanup. We have developed an approach that rapidly optimizes the capturing of radioisotopes in large-volume aqueous environments. The approach was scaled up to capture beryllium-7 from 300 gallons of cooling water associated with a linear accelerator. Solid supports with the functional groups sulfonic acid, iminodiacetate, pyridine amine, pyridine amine acid, or quaternary amine were incubated in the cooling water for 1 week. One sulfonic acid solid support was able to capture 2.1 mCi of Be-7. Subsequent studies with the sulfonic acid solid support focused on the uptake over time of Be-7, scale-up of capturing Be-7, and subsequent purification of Be-7. The uptake over time of Be-7 was found to be linear in the first 24 h, with an equation of Y = 4.11X (% uptake/time (h)) (R(2) = 0.998). The uptake of Be-7 reached the maximum at 24 h and was identical to the uptake at 168 h. To purify Be-7, the optimal purification approach was to release the Be-7 from the solid support with 10 M HCl, which could be immediately passed through an AG1 resin to remove radioimpurities. The radiopurity of the purified Be-7 was greater than 99%, and this method was used to purify 65 mCi of the isotope. |
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