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Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration
[Image: see text] The delicate flow-induced morphology of immiscible polypropylene/polystyrene blends in the presence of silica nanoparticles (NPs) is investigated in a multiparameter space. The morphology map constructed based on in situ morphology observation reveals that a critical ratio of NP co...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6645428/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31459254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b02072 |
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author | Kong, Miqiu Chen, Guangling Xi, Shuting Huang, Yajiang Li, Guangxian |
author_facet | Kong, Miqiu Chen, Guangling Xi, Shuting Huang, Yajiang Li, Guangxian |
author_sort | Kong, Miqiu |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] The delicate flow-induced morphology of immiscible polypropylene/polystyrene blends in the presence of silica nanoparticles (NPs) is investigated in a multiparameter space. The morphology map constructed based on in situ morphology observation reveals that a critical ratio of NP concentration to droplet concentration, which strongly depends on the NP surface chemistries and the ratio of the NP concentration to the droplet concentration, exists. Below or above the critical ratio, the NPs display diverse effects on the morphology (promote or suppress droplet coalescence). These results can be interpreted by the competition between the bridging mechanism (acceleratory effect) and the enhanced viscoelasticity (inhibitory effect) exerted by the NPs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6645428 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66454282019-08-27 Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration Kong, Miqiu Chen, Guangling Xi, Shuting Huang, Yajiang Li, Guangxian ACS Omega [Image: see text] The delicate flow-induced morphology of immiscible polypropylene/polystyrene blends in the presence of silica nanoparticles (NPs) is investigated in a multiparameter space. The morphology map constructed based on in situ morphology observation reveals that a critical ratio of NP concentration to droplet concentration, which strongly depends on the NP surface chemistries and the ratio of the NP concentration to the droplet concentration, exists. Below or above the critical ratio, the NPs display diverse effects on the morphology (promote or suppress droplet coalescence). These results can be interpreted by the competition between the bridging mechanism (acceleratory effect) and the enhanced viscoelasticity (inhibitory effect) exerted by the NPs. American Chemical Society 2018-09-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6645428/ /pubmed/31459254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b02072 Text en Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Kong, Miqiu Chen, Guangling Xi, Shuting Huang, Yajiang Li, Guangxian Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title | Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible
Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between
Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title_full | Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible
Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between
Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title_fullStr | Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible
Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between
Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title_full_unstemmed | Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible
Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between
Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title_short | Morphology Mapping of Nanoparticle-Filled Immiscible
Polymer Blends in Flow: The Existence of a Critical Ratio between
Nanoparticle Concentration and Droplet Concentration |
title_sort | morphology mapping of nanoparticle-filled immiscible
polymer blends in flow: the existence of a critical ratio between
nanoparticle concentration and droplet concentration |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6645428/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31459254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b02072 |
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