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Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate

Wormian bones are supernumerary bones of the skull that form as a result of extra-ossification centers during development in utero. They are a common finding that typically lie within and are surrounded by suture lines, especially the lambdoidal and coronal sutures. Wormian bones located within the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pickett, Arthur T, Montes, M. Alisha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6649879/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31355100
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4741
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author Pickett, Arthur T
Montes, M. Alisha
author_facet Pickett, Arthur T
Montes, M. Alisha
author_sort Pickett, Arthur T
collection PubMed
description Wormian bones are supernumerary bones of the skull that form as a result of extra-ossification centers during development in utero. They are a common finding that typically lie within and are surrounded by suture lines, especially the lambdoidal and coronal sutures. Wormian bones located within the fontanelles of neonates have a lower reported incidence and have been associated with various disorders such as craniosynostosis and osteogenesis imperfecta. Few reports have documented the existence of a Wormian bone in the fontanelle of an infant without complications or underlying pathology. There are limited resources or case reports that discuss a Wormian bone as a variant of normal. This report details the case of a child with an isolated Wormian bone within the anterior fontanelle discovered before discharge from hospital at birth. The child went on to have normal growth of his head circumference and did not have any further developmental complications after follow-up. 
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spelling pubmed-66498792019-07-28 Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate Pickett, Arthur T Montes, M. Alisha Cureus Pediatrics Wormian bones are supernumerary bones of the skull that form as a result of extra-ossification centers during development in utero. They are a common finding that typically lie within and are surrounded by suture lines, especially the lambdoidal and coronal sutures. Wormian bones located within the fontanelles of neonates have a lower reported incidence and have been associated with various disorders such as craniosynostosis and osteogenesis imperfecta. Few reports have documented the existence of a Wormian bone in the fontanelle of an infant without complications or underlying pathology. There are limited resources or case reports that discuss a Wormian bone as a variant of normal. This report details the case of a child with an isolated Wormian bone within the anterior fontanelle discovered before discharge from hospital at birth. The child went on to have normal growth of his head circumference and did not have any further developmental complications after follow-up.  Cureus 2019-05-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6649879/ /pubmed/31355100 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4741 Text en Copyright © 2019, Pickett et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Pickett, Arthur T
Montes, M. Alisha
Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title_full Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title_fullStr Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title_full_unstemmed Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title_short Wormian Bone in the Anterior Fontanelle of an Otherwise Well Neonate
title_sort wormian bone in the anterior fontanelle of an otherwise well neonate
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6649879/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31355100
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4741
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