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Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma

Lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders, with unique clinical and biological characteristics that exhibit variable response to therapy. Advances in chemo-immunotherapy have improved outcomes in a number of lymphoma subtypes; however, the prognosis for many patients with...

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Autores principales: Ayyappan, Sabarish, Maddocks, Kami
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6659277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31345247
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13045-019-0752-3
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author Ayyappan, Sabarish
Maddocks, Kami
author_facet Ayyappan, Sabarish
Maddocks, Kami
author_sort Ayyappan, Sabarish
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description Lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders, with unique clinical and biological characteristics that exhibit variable response to therapy. Advances in chemo-immunotherapy have improved outcomes in a number of lymphoma subtypes; however, the prognosis for many patients with relapsed and refractory disease remains poor. Novel therapies including several small molecule inhibitors and chimeric antigen receptor T cells have been approved for the treatment of different lymphoma subtypes at relapse, changing the therapy landscape and further improving survival in many of these diseases. This has led to a focus on the development of new cellular therapy, antibody-based therapy, and small molecule inhibitors for relapsed and refractory disease that offer an alternative approach to cytotoxic chemotherapy. We will review these promising novel therapies and discuss their safety and efficacy in first in human studies.
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spelling pubmed-66592772019-08-01 Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma Ayyappan, Sabarish Maddocks, Kami J Hematol Oncol Review Lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders, with unique clinical and biological characteristics that exhibit variable response to therapy. Advances in chemo-immunotherapy have improved outcomes in a number of lymphoma subtypes; however, the prognosis for many patients with relapsed and refractory disease remains poor. Novel therapies including several small molecule inhibitors and chimeric antigen receptor T cells have been approved for the treatment of different lymphoma subtypes at relapse, changing the therapy landscape and further improving survival in many of these diseases. This has led to a focus on the development of new cellular therapy, antibody-based therapy, and small molecule inhibitors for relapsed and refractory disease that offer an alternative approach to cytotoxic chemotherapy. We will review these promising novel therapies and discuss their safety and efficacy in first in human studies. BioMed Central 2019-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6659277/ /pubmed/31345247 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13045-019-0752-3 Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Review
Ayyappan, Sabarish
Maddocks, Kami
Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title_full Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title_short Novel and emerging therapies for B cell lymphoma
title_sort novel and emerging therapies for b cell lymphoma
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6659277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31345247
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13045-019-0752-3
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