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Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED

The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bello, M., Platero, G., Cirac, J. I., González-Tudela, A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660202/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31360765
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297
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author Bello, M.
Platero, G.
Cirac, J. I.
González-Tudela, A.
author_facet Bello, M.
Platero, G.
Cirac, J. I.
González-Tudela, A.
author_sort Bello, M.
collection PubMed
description The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum electrodynamics bath, namely, the photonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. When the emitters’ frequency lies within the topological bandgap, a chiral bound state emerges, which is located on just one side (right or left) of the emitter. In the presence of several emitters, this bound state mediates topological, tunable interactions between them, which can give rise to exotic many-body phases such as double Néel ordered states. Furthermore, when the emitters’ optical transition is resonant with the bands, we find unconventional scattering properties and different super/subradiant states depending on the band topology. Last, we propose several implementations where these phenomena can be observed with state-of-the-art technology.
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spelling pubmed-66602022019-07-29 Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED Bello, M. Platero, G. Cirac, J. I. González-Tudela, A. Sci Adv Research Articles The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum electrodynamics bath, namely, the photonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. When the emitters’ frequency lies within the topological bandgap, a chiral bound state emerges, which is located on just one side (right or left) of the emitter. In the presence of several emitters, this bound state mediates topological, tunable interactions between them, which can give rise to exotic many-body phases such as double Néel ordered states. Furthermore, when the emitters’ optical transition is resonant with the bands, we find unconventional scattering properties and different super/subradiant states depending on the band topology. Last, we propose several implementations where these phenomena can be observed with state-of-the-art technology. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-07-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6660202/ /pubmed/31360765 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Bello, M.
Platero, G.
Cirac, J. I.
González-Tudela, A.
Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title_full Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title_fullStr Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title_full_unstemmed Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title_short Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
title_sort unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide qed
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660202/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31360765
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297
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