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Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED
The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660202/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31360765 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297 |
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author | Bello, M. Platero, G. Cirac, J. I. González-Tudela, A. |
author_facet | Bello, M. Platero, G. Cirac, J. I. González-Tudela, A. |
author_sort | Bello, M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum electrodynamics bath, namely, the photonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. When the emitters’ frequency lies within the topological bandgap, a chiral bound state emerges, which is located on just one side (right or left) of the emitter. In the presence of several emitters, this bound state mediates topological, tunable interactions between them, which can give rise to exotic many-body phases such as double Néel ordered states. Furthermore, when the emitters’ optical transition is resonant with the bands, we find unconventional scattering properties and different super/subradiant states depending on the band topology. Last, we propose several implementations where these phenomena can be observed with state-of-the-art technology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6660202 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66602022019-07-29 Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED Bello, M. Platero, G. Cirac, J. I. González-Tudela, A. Sci Adv Research Articles The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum electrodynamics bath, namely, the photonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. When the emitters’ frequency lies within the topological bandgap, a chiral bound state emerges, which is located on just one side (right or left) of the emitter. In the presence of several emitters, this bound state mediates topological, tunable interactions between them, which can give rise to exotic many-body phases such as double Néel ordered states. Furthermore, when the emitters’ optical transition is resonant with the bands, we find unconventional scattering properties and different super/subradiant states depending on the band topology. Last, we propose several implementations where these phenomena can be observed with state-of-the-art technology. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-07-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6660202/ /pubmed/31360765 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Bello, M. Platero, G. Cirac, J. I. González-Tudela, A. Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title | Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title_full | Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title_fullStr | Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title_full_unstemmed | Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title_short | Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED |
title_sort | unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide qed |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660202/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31360765 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297 |
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