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Unknown Use of End-tidal CO(2) in Metabolic Emergencies in Pediatric Patients

The authors describe two cases of metabolic acidosis, caused by diabetic ketoacidosis in the first case and by dehydration following gastroenteritis in the second one. Both patients were followed with noninvasive end-tidal CO(2) (ETCO(2)) monitoring. A correlation between EtCO(2) and PCO(2) and HCO(...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Redant, Sebastien, Angoulvant, Francois, Honore, Patrick M., Attou, Rachid, Biarent, Dominique, Bels, David De
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sciendo 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6661873/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31380240
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jtim-2019-0015
Descripción
Sumario:The authors describe two cases of metabolic acidosis, caused by diabetic ketoacidosis in the first case and by dehydration following gastroenteritis in the second one. Both patients were followed with noninvasive end-tidal CO(2) (ETCO(2)) monitoring. A correlation between EtCO(2) and PCO(2) and HCO(3−) has been established in the literature. Noninvasive ETCO(2) is used in only 5–6% of metabolic emergencies. In contrast, users described its use as easy and convenient.