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Connection between the heart and the gut
CLINICAL INTRODUCTION: A 45-year-old man with ulcerative colitis was admitted with bloody diarrhoea and chest pain. Inflammatory markers and high-sensitivity troponin were elevated (C reactive protein 57 mg/L, white cell count 10.65×10(9)/L, neutrophil 6.6×10(9)/L, Troponin-I 663 mmol/L). The ECG sh...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6662949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30962193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314832 |
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author | Berlot, Bostjan Harries, Iwan Bucciarelli-Ducci, Chiara |
author_facet | Berlot, Bostjan Harries, Iwan Bucciarelli-Ducci, Chiara |
author_sort | Berlot, Bostjan |
collection | PubMed |
description | CLINICAL INTRODUCTION: A 45-year-old man with ulcerative colitis was admitted with bloody diarrhoea and chest pain. Inflammatory markers and high-sensitivity troponin were elevated (C reactive protein 57 mg/L, white cell count 10.65×10(9)/L, neutrophil 6.6×10(9)/L, Troponin-I 663 mmol/L). The ECG showed inferior ST-elevation. Urgent coronary angiography revealed unobstructed coronary arteries. Inpatient cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) was arranged to determine the aetiology of the myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. The imaging protocol at 1.5 T included balanced steady-state free precession cine images, T2-weighted oedema sequences, and early and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). Native T1 and T2 mapping images provided advanced tissue characterisation (figure 1). QUESTION: What is the most likely diagnosis based on the MRI findings? A. Multiple embolic myocardial infarctions in the right coronary artery territory. B. Acute autoimmune myocarditis. C. Cardiac sarcoidosis. D. Stress (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy. E. Multiple embolic myocardial infarctions in the left circumflex coronary artery territory. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6662949 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66629492019-08-12 Connection between the heart and the gut Berlot, Bostjan Harries, Iwan Bucciarelli-Ducci, Chiara Heart Image Challenge CLINICAL INTRODUCTION: A 45-year-old man with ulcerative colitis was admitted with bloody diarrhoea and chest pain. Inflammatory markers and high-sensitivity troponin were elevated (C reactive protein 57 mg/L, white cell count 10.65×10(9)/L, neutrophil 6.6×10(9)/L, Troponin-I 663 mmol/L). The ECG showed inferior ST-elevation. Urgent coronary angiography revealed unobstructed coronary arteries. Inpatient cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) was arranged to determine the aetiology of the myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. The imaging protocol at 1.5 T included balanced steady-state free precession cine images, T2-weighted oedema sequences, and early and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). Native T1 and T2 mapping images provided advanced tissue characterisation (figure 1). QUESTION: What is the most likely diagnosis based on the MRI findings? A. Multiple embolic myocardial infarctions in the right coronary artery territory. B. Acute autoimmune myocarditis. C. Cardiac sarcoidosis. D. Stress (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy. E. Multiple embolic myocardial infarctions in the left circumflex coronary artery territory. BMJ Publishing Group 2019-08 2019-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6662949/ /pubmed/30962193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314832 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Image Challenge Berlot, Bostjan Harries, Iwan Bucciarelli-Ducci, Chiara Connection between the heart and the gut |
title | Connection between the heart and the gut |
title_full | Connection between the heart and the gut |
title_fullStr | Connection between the heart and the gut |
title_full_unstemmed | Connection between the heart and the gut |
title_short | Connection between the heart and the gut |
title_sort | connection between the heart and the gut |
topic | Image Challenge |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6662949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30962193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314832 |
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