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Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions
Berberine is a widely used antimicrobial agent in clinic. However, a high dosage is often required due to its low lipophilicity and bioavailability. The current study explores the structural modifications of berberines with potentially lipophilic aryl groups to address this problem. A series of 15 9...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Beilstein-Institut
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6664384/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31435439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.161 |
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author | Teng, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Xinhui Guo, Qianqian Jiang, Weihua Liu, Jiang Meng, Qi |
author_facet | Teng, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Xinhui Guo, Qianqian Jiang, Weihua Liu, Jiang Meng, Qi |
author_sort | Teng, Qiaoqiao |
collection | PubMed |
description | Berberine is a widely used antimicrobial agent in clinic. However, a high dosage is often required due to its low lipophilicity and bioavailability. The current study explores the structural modifications of berberines with potentially lipophilic aryl groups to address this problem. A series of 15 9-O-aryl-substituted berberines (3a–o) and one 9-O-phenylene-bridged berberine dimer (5) was synthesized by copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of tetrahydroberberrubine and aryl iodides, followed by oxidation with I(2). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6664384 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Beilstein-Institut |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66643842019-08-21 Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions Teng, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Xinhui Guo, Qianqian Jiang, Weihua Liu, Jiang Meng, Qi Beilstein J Org Chem Full Research Paper Berberine is a widely used antimicrobial agent in clinic. However, a high dosage is often required due to its low lipophilicity and bioavailability. The current study explores the structural modifications of berberines with potentially lipophilic aryl groups to address this problem. A series of 15 9-O-aryl-substituted berberines (3a–o) and one 9-O-phenylene-bridged berberine dimer (5) was synthesized by copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of tetrahydroberberrubine and aryl iodides, followed by oxidation with I(2). Beilstein-Institut 2019-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6664384/ /pubmed/31435439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.161 Text en Copyright © 2019, Teng et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/termsThis is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0). Please note that the reuse, redistribution and reproduction in particular requires that the authors and source are credited. The license is subject to the Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry terms and conditions: (https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/terms) |
spellingShingle | Full Research Paper Teng, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Xinhui Guo, Qianqian Jiang, Weihua Liu, Jiang Meng, Qi Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title | Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title_full | Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title_short | Synthesis of 9-O-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed C(Ar)–O coupling reactions |
title_sort | synthesis of 9-o-arylated berberines via copper-catalyzed c(ar)–o coupling reactions |
topic | Full Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6664384/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31435439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.15.161 |
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