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Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: The purpose was to identify and assess the existing scientific evidence from epidemiologic, non-experimental, observational studies of associations between Marfan’s syndrome and oral diseases. Material and Methods: Electronic literature searches in MEDLINE (OVID), The Cochrane Library, S...

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Autores principales: Galletti, Cosimo, Camps-Font, Octavi, Teixidó-Turà, Gisela, Llobet-Poal, Inmaculada, Gay-Escoda, Cosme
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medicina Oral S.L. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6667010/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31232392
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23037
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author Galletti, Cosimo
Camps-Font, Octavi
Teixidó-Turà, Gisela
Llobet-Poal, Inmaculada
Gay-Escoda, Cosme
author_facet Galletti, Cosimo
Camps-Font, Octavi
Teixidó-Turà, Gisela
Llobet-Poal, Inmaculada
Gay-Escoda, Cosme
author_sort Galletti, Cosimo
collection PubMed
description Background: The purpose was to identify and assess the existing scientific evidence from epidemiologic, non-experimental, observational studies of associations between Marfan’s syndrome and oral diseases. Material and Methods: Electronic literature searches in MEDLINE (OVID), The Cochrane Library, Scopus and the Web of Science were conducted to identify all relevant articles. Eligibility was based on inclusion criteria, and quality assessments were conducted. The outcome variables were probing depth, gingival margin, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing, gingival status, periodontal status, tooth mobility, furcation involvement and decayed, missing and filled teeth index. After extracting data, meta-analyses were carried out. Results: Out of 527 potentially eligible papers, 3 cross-sectional studies were included. No statistically significant differences were found in the number of sites with bleeding on probing (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 0.47 to 3.42; P = 0.65; I2: 0%), probing depth (MD: -0.14 mm; 95% CI: -0.24 to 0.53; P = 0.46; I2: 93%), periodontal status (WMD: 0.68 points; 95% CI: -0.48 to 1.83; P = 0.25; I2: 98%) nor number of decayed, missing and filled teeth index score (MD: 1.08 points.; 95% CI: -1.27 to 3.42; P = 0.37; I2: 0%). Conclusions: Patients diagnosed with Marfan’s syndrome do not seem to have worsened oral health status. Due to the high number of patients with Marfan’s syndrome that have prosthetic heart valves, an adequate dental monitoring as well as a strict maintenance therapy program should be implemented. Key words:Marfan syndrome, oral health, periodontal diseases, caries.
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spelling pubmed-66670102019-08-02 Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis Galletti, Cosimo Camps-Font, Octavi Teixidó-Turà, Gisela Llobet-Poal, Inmaculada Gay-Escoda, Cosme Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal Review Background: The purpose was to identify and assess the existing scientific evidence from epidemiologic, non-experimental, observational studies of associations between Marfan’s syndrome and oral diseases. Material and Methods: Electronic literature searches in MEDLINE (OVID), The Cochrane Library, Scopus and the Web of Science were conducted to identify all relevant articles. Eligibility was based on inclusion criteria, and quality assessments were conducted. The outcome variables were probing depth, gingival margin, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing, gingival status, periodontal status, tooth mobility, furcation involvement and decayed, missing and filled teeth index. After extracting data, meta-analyses were carried out. Results: Out of 527 potentially eligible papers, 3 cross-sectional studies were included. No statistically significant differences were found in the number of sites with bleeding on probing (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 0.47 to 3.42; P = 0.65; I2: 0%), probing depth (MD: -0.14 mm; 95% CI: -0.24 to 0.53; P = 0.46; I2: 93%), periodontal status (WMD: 0.68 points; 95% CI: -0.48 to 1.83; P = 0.25; I2: 98%) nor number of decayed, missing and filled teeth index score (MD: 1.08 points.; 95% CI: -1.27 to 3.42; P = 0.37; I2: 0%). Conclusions: Patients diagnosed with Marfan’s syndrome do not seem to have worsened oral health status. Due to the high number of patients with Marfan’s syndrome that have prosthetic heart valves, an adequate dental monitoring as well as a strict maintenance therapy program should be implemented. Key words:Marfan syndrome, oral health, periodontal diseases, caries. Medicina Oral S.L. 2019-07 2019-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6667010/ /pubmed/31232392 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23037 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Medicina Oral S.L. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
Galletti, Cosimo
Camps-Font, Octavi
Teixidó-Turà, Gisela
Llobet-Poal, Inmaculada
Gay-Escoda, Cosme
Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort association between marfan syndrome and oral health status: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6667010/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31232392
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23037
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