In-parallel resonators to increase the absorption of subwavelength acoustic absorbers in the mid-frequency range

The acoustic effects of in-parallel resonators is compared to the behavior of a classical single degree of freedom resonator for which the resistance and the mass are in series. In-parallel resonators serve to enhance the acoustic absorption for mid-frequencies thereby extending the active frequency range of perfect acoustic absorbers. Two implementations of these in-parallel absorbers are presented and investigated experimentally as well as numerically. In the first demonstration, the resistance is a perforated plate with a wiremesh and the oscillating mass is the air that fills a tube passing through the plate. The second implementation consists of a thin flexible beam that oscillates and where the resistance is due to the micro-slit resulting from the cutting of the beam.