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Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia

Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. M...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nisar, Taha, Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6668537/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31396424
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126
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author Nisar, Taha
Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi
author_facet Nisar, Taha
Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi
author_sort Nisar, Taha
collection PubMed
description Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. Majority of the cases were treated with anticoagulation. We report another case of embolic strokes in a patient with IDA treated with anticoagulation and iron replacement without recurrence of further episodes. We concluded that embolic phenomenon in middle-aged females with IDA warrants transesophageal echocardiogram with an evaluation of aortic arch.
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spelling pubmed-66685372019-08-08 Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia Nisar, Taha Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi Case Rep Neurol Med Case Report Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. Majority of the cases were treated with anticoagulation. We report another case of embolic strokes in a patient with IDA treated with anticoagulation and iron replacement without recurrence of further episodes. We concluded that embolic phenomenon in middle-aged females with IDA warrants transesophageal echocardiogram with an evaluation of aortic arch. Hindawi 2019-07-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6668537/ /pubmed/31396424 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126 Text en Copyright © 2019 Taha Nisar and Rajanigandhi Hanumanthu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Nisar, Taha
Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi
Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title_full Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title_fullStr Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title_full_unstemmed Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title_short Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
title_sort cerebral ischemia due to aortic arch thrombosis secondary to iron deficiency anemia
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6668537/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31396424
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126
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