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Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia
Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. M...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6668537/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31396424 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126 |
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author | Nisar, Taha Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi |
author_facet | Nisar, Taha Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi |
author_sort | Nisar, Taha |
collection | PubMed |
description | Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. Majority of the cases were treated with anticoagulation. We report another case of embolic strokes in a patient with IDA treated with anticoagulation and iron replacement without recurrence of further episodes. We concluded that embolic phenomenon in middle-aged females with IDA warrants transesophageal echocardiogram with an evaluation of aortic arch. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6668537 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66685372019-08-08 Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia Nisar, Taha Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi Case Rep Neurol Med Case Report Thrombocytosis, hypercoagulable state, and hypoxia secondary to anemia are some of the mechanisms that are thought to cause strokes in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Several cases of middle-aged females with IDA who had embolic strokes due to aortic arch thrombosis have been reported. Majority of the cases were treated with anticoagulation. We report another case of embolic strokes in a patient with IDA treated with anticoagulation and iron replacement without recurrence of further episodes. We concluded that embolic phenomenon in middle-aged females with IDA warrants transesophageal echocardiogram with an evaluation of aortic arch. Hindawi 2019-07-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6668537/ /pubmed/31396424 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126 Text en Copyright © 2019 Taha Nisar and Rajanigandhi Hanumanthu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Nisar, Taha Hanumanthu, Rajanigandhi Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title | Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title_full | Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title_fullStr | Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title_full_unstemmed | Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title_short | Cerebral Ischemia due to Aortic Arch Thrombosis Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia |
title_sort | cerebral ischemia due to aortic arch thrombosis secondary to iron deficiency anemia |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6668537/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31396424 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8647126 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nisartaha cerebralischemiaduetoaorticarchthrombosissecondarytoirondeficiencyanemia AT hanumanthurajanigandhi cerebralischemiaduetoaorticarchthrombosissecondarytoirondeficiencyanemia |