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Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors †
The increasing popularity of water sports—surfing, in particular—has been raising attention to its yet immature technology market. While several available solutions aim to characterise surf session events, this can still be considered an open issue, due to the low performance, unavailability, obtrus...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6679232/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31319481 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19143138 |
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author | Gomes, Diana Moreira, Dinis Costa, João Graça, Ricardo Madureira, João |
author_facet | Gomes, Diana Moreira, Dinis Costa, João Graça, Ricardo Madureira, João |
author_sort | Gomes, Diana |
collection | PubMed |
description | The increasing popularity of water sports—surfing, in particular—has been raising attention to its yet immature technology market. While several available solutions aim to characterise surf session events, this can still be considered an open issue, due to the low performance, unavailability, obtrusiveness and/or lack of validation of existing systems. In this work, we propose a novel method for wave, paddle, sprint paddle, dive, lay, and sit events detection in the context of a surf session, which enables its entire profiling with 88.1% accuracy for the combined detection of all events. In particular, waves, the most important surf event, were detected with second precision with an accuracy of 90.3%. When measuring the number of missed and misdetected wave events, out of the entire universe of 327 annotated waves, wave detection performance achieved 97.5% precision and 94.2% recall. These findings verify the precision, validity and thoroughness of the proposed solution in constituting a complete surf session profiling system, suitable for real-time implementation and with market potential. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6679232 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66792322019-08-19 Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † Gomes, Diana Moreira, Dinis Costa, João Graça, Ricardo Madureira, João Sensors (Basel) Article The increasing popularity of water sports—surfing, in particular—has been raising attention to its yet immature technology market. While several available solutions aim to characterise surf session events, this can still be considered an open issue, due to the low performance, unavailability, obtrusiveness and/or lack of validation of existing systems. In this work, we propose a novel method for wave, paddle, sprint paddle, dive, lay, and sit events detection in the context of a surf session, which enables its entire profiling with 88.1% accuracy for the combined detection of all events. In particular, waves, the most important surf event, were detected with second precision with an accuracy of 90.3%. When measuring the number of missed and misdetected wave events, out of the entire universe of 327 annotated waves, wave detection performance achieved 97.5% precision and 94.2% recall. These findings verify the precision, validity and thoroughness of the proposed solution in constituting a complete surf session profiling system, suitable for real-time implementation and with market potential. MDPI 2019-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6679232/ /pubmed/31319481 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19143138 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gomes, Diana Moreira, Dinis Costa, João Graça, Ricardo Madureira, João Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title | Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title_full | Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title_fullStr | Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title_full_unstemmed | Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title_short | Surf Session Events’ Profiling Using Smartphones’ Embedded Sensors † |
title_sort | surf session events’ profiling using smartphones’ embedded sensors † |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6679232/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31319481 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19143138 |
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