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Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation

While natural photosynthesis serves as the model system for efficient charge separation and decoupling of redox reactions, bio‐inspired artificial systems typically lack applicability owing to synthetic challenges and structural complexity. We present herein a simple and inexpensive system that, und...

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Autores principales: Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei, Klose, Daniel, Kasap, Hatice, Podjaski, Filip, Pignié, Marie‐Claire, Reisner, Erwin, Jeschke, Gunnar, Lotsch, Bettina V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6680103/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27930846
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201608553
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author Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei
Klose, Daniel
Kasap, Hatice
Podjaski, Filip
Pignié, Marie‐Claire
Reisner, Erwin
Jeschke, Gunnar
Lotsch, Bettina V.
author_facet Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei
Klose, Daniel
Kasap, Hatice
Podjaski, Filip
Pignié, Marie‐Claire
Reisner, Erwin
Jeschke, Gunnar
Lotsch, Bettina V.
author_sort Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei
collection PubMed
description While natural photosynthesis serves as the model system for efficient charge separation and decoupling of redox reactions, bio‐inspired artificial systems typically lack applicability owing to synthetic challenges and structural complexity. We present herein a simple and inexpensive system that, under solar irradiation, forms highly reductive radicals in the presence of an electron donor, with lifetimes exceeding the diurnal cycle. This radical species is formed within a cyanamide‐functionalized polymeric network of heptazine units and can give off its trapped electrons in the dark to yield H(2), triggered by a co‐catalyst, thus enabling the temporal decoupling of the light and dark reactions of photocatalytic hydrogen production through the radical′s longevity. The system introduced here thus demonstrates a new approach for storing sunlight as long‐lived radicals, and provides the structural basis for designing photocatalysts with long‐lived photo‐induced states.
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spelling pubmed-66801032019-08-09 Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei Klose, Daniel Kasap, Hatice Podjaski, Filip Pignié, Marie‐Claire Reisner, Erwin Jeschke, Gunnar Lotsch, Bettina V. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications While natural photosynthesis serves as the model system for efficient charge separation and decoupling of redox reactions, bio‐inspired artificial systems typically lack applicability owing to synthetic challenges and structural complexity. We present herein a simple and inexpensive system that, under solar irradiation, forms highly reductive radicals in the presence of an electron donor, with lifetimes exceeding the diurnal cycle. This radical species is formed within a cyanamide‐functionalized polymeric network of heptazine units and can give off its trapped electrons in the dark to yield H(2), triggered by a co‐catalyst, thus enabling the temporal decoupling of the light and dark reactions of photocatalytic hydrogen production through the radical′s longevity. The system introduced here thus demonstrates a new approach for storing sunlight as long‐lived radicals, and provides the structural basis for designing photocatalysts with long‐lived photo‐induced states. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-12-08 2017-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6680103/ /pubmed/27930846 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201608553 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Communications
Lau, Vincent Wing‐hei
Klose, Daniel
Kasap, Hatice
Podjaski, Filip
Pignié, Marie‐Claire
Reisner, Erwin
Jeschke, Gunnar
Lotsch, Bettina V.
Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title_full Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title_fullStr Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title_full_unstemmed Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title_short Dark Photocatalysis: Storage of Solar Energy in Carbon Nitride for Time‐Delayed Hydrogen Generation
title_sort dark photocatalysis: storage of solar energy in carbon nitride for time‐delayed hydrogen generation
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6680103/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27930846
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201608553
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