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Parkin the bus to manage stress

Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kaur, Amandeep, Gardiner, Elizabeth E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6685080/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31313883
http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968
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author Kaur, Amandeep
Gardiner, Elizabeth E
author_facet Kaur, Amandeep
Gardiner, Elizabeth E
author_sort Kaur, Amandeep
collection PubMed
description Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defense‐first policy (“parking the bus” in footballing terms) serves to protect the intracellular environment from cytotoxic mitochondrial components and maintain intracellular homeostasis. While mitophagy pathways have been extensively studied (Harper et al, 2018), precisely how the selective removal of a damaged mitochondrion is achieved in healthy cells, as well as in cells exposed to high oxidative stress conditions, remains unclear. Work from Lee and colleagues (Lee et al, 2019) has evaluated the molecular basis of mitophagy in platelets and has outlined some new molecular events that help control this process.
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spelling pubmed-66850802019-08-12 Parkin the bus to manage stress Kaur, Amandeep Gardiner, Elizabeth E EMBO Mol Med News & Views Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defense‐first policy (“parking the bus” in footballing terms) serves to protect the intracellular environment from cytotoxic mitochondrial components and maintain intracellular homeostasis. While mitophagy pathways have been extensively studied (Harper et al, 2018), precisely how the selective removal of a damaged mitochondrion is achieved in healthy cells, as well as in cells exposed to high oxidative stress conditions, remains unclear. Work from Lee and colleagues (Lee et al, 2019) has evaluated the molecular basis of mitophagy in platelets and has outlined some new molecular events that help control this process. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-07-17 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6685080/ /pubmed/31313883 http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle News & Views
Kaur, Amandeep
Gardiner, Elizabeth E
Parkin the bus to manage stress
title Parkin the bus to manage stress
title_full Parkin the bus to manage stress
title_fullStr Parkin the bus to manage stress
title_full_unstemmed Parkin the bus to manage stress
title_short Parkin the bus to manage stress
title_sort parkin the bus to manage stress
topic News & Views
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6685080/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31313883
http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968
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