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Parkin the bus to manage stress
Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defen...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6685080/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31313883 http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968 |
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author | Kaur, Amandeep Gardiner, Elizabeth E |
author_facet | Kaur, Amandeep Gardiner, Elizabeth E |
author_sort | Kaur, Amandeep |
collection | PubMed |
description | Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defense‐first policy (“parking the bus” in footballing terms) serves to protect the intracellular environment from cytotoxic mitochondrial components and maintain intracellular homeostasis. While mitophagy pathways have been extensively studied (Harper et al, 2018), precisely how the selective removal of a damaged mitochondrion is achieved in healthy cells, as well as in cells exposed to high oxidative stress conditions, remains unclear. Work from Lee and colleagues (Lee et al, 2019) has evaluated the molecular basis of mitophagy in platelets and has outlined some new molecular events that help control this process. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6685080 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66850802019-08-12 Parkin the bus to manage stress Kaur, Amandeep Gardiner, Elizabeth E EMBO Mol Med News & Views Autophagy, the process by which damaged or potentially cytotoxic cytosolic components are removed and destroyed by lysosomes, occurs to varying extents in all cells. Mitophagy describes an autophagic response that specifically targets damaged cytotoxic mitochondria for removal. This aggressive defense‐first policy (“parking the bus” in footballing terms) serves to protect the intracellular environment from cytotoxic mitochondrial components and maintain intracellular homeostasis. While mitophagy pathways have been extensively studied (Harper et al, 2018), precisely how the selective removal of a damaged mitochondrion is achieved in healthy cells, as well as in cells exposed to high oxidative stress conditions, remains unclear. Work from Lee and colleagues (Lee et al, 2019) has evaluated the molecular basis of mitophagy in platelets and has outlined some new molecular events that help control this process. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-07-17 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6685080/ /pubmed/31313883 http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | News & Views Kaur, Amandeep Gardiner, Elizabeth E Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title | Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title_full | Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title_fullStr | Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title_full_unstemmed | Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title_short | Parkin the bus to manage stress |
title_sort | parkin the bus to manage stress |
topic | News & Views |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6685080/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31313883 http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910968 |
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