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Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video

BACKGROUND: Boerhaave’s syndrome involves a sudden elevation in the intraluminal pressure of the esophagus, causing a transmural perforation. It is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Its treatment is challenging, and early surgical intervention is the most crucial prognostic element. CASE...

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Autores principales: Aref, Hager, Yunus, Tahir, Alhallaq, Obadah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6693239/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31409335
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-019-0576-7
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author Aref, Hager
Yunus, Tahir
Alhallaq, Obadah
author_facet Aref, Hager
Yunus, Tahir
Alhallaq, Obadah
author_sort Aref, Hager
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Boerhaave’s syndrome involves a sudden elevation in the intraluminal pressure of the esophagus, causing a transmural perforation. It is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Its treatment is challenging, and early surgical intervention is the most crucial prognostic element. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of a 32 year-old male who presented after severe emesis with an acute onset of epigastric pain. He was diagnosed with Boerhaave’s syndrome. Displaying signs of shock mandated immediate surgical exploration with laparoscopic primary repair. CONCLUSION: The golden period of the first 24 hrs of the event still applies to cases of esophageal perforation. The scarcity of these cases makes a comparison between the various treatment methods difficult. Our data support the use of laparoscopic intervention with primary repair as the mainstay of treatment for the management of esophageal perforation. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12893-019-0576-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-66932392019-08-19 Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video Aref, Hager Yunus, Tahir Alhallaq, Obadah BMC Surg Case Report BACKGROUND: Boerhaave’s syndrome involves a sudden elevation in the intraluminal pressure of the esophagus, causing a transmural perforation. It is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Its treatment is challenging, and early surgical intervention is the most crucial prognostic element. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of a 32 year-old male who presented after severe emesis with an acute onset of epigastric pain. He was diagnosed with Boerhaave’s syndrome. Displaying signs of shock mandated immediate surgical exploration with laparoscopic primary repair. CONCLUSION: The golden period of the first 24 hrs of the event still applies to cases of esophageal perforation. The scarcity of these cases makes a comparison between the various treatment methods difficult. Our data support the use of laparoscopic intervention with primary repair as the mainstay of treatment for the management of esophageal perforation. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12893-019-0576-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2019-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6693239/ /pubmed/31409335 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-019-0576-7 Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Aref, Hager
Yunus, Tahir
Alhallaq, Obadah
Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title_full Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title_short Laparoscopic Management of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
title_sort laparoscopic management of boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report with an intraoperative video
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6693239/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31409335
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-019-0576-7
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