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Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries

Lithium-ion batteries have dominated the high performance and mobile market for last decade. Despite their dominance in many areas, the development of current commercial lithium-ion batteries is experiencing bottlenecks, limited by safety risks such as: leakage, burning, and even explosions due to t...

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Autores principales: Yao, Penghui, Yu, Haobin, Ding, Zhiyu, Liu, Yanchen, Lu, Juan, Lavorgna, Marino, Wu, Junwei, Liu, Xingjun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31440498
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00522
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author Yao, Penghui
Yu, Haobin
Ding, Zhiyu
Liu, Yanchen
Lu, Juan
Lavorgna, Marino
Wu, Junwei
Liu, Xingjun
author_facet Yao, Penghui
Yu, Haobin
Ding, Zhiyu
Liu, Yanchen
Lu, Juan
Lavorgna, Marino
Wu, Junwei
Liu, Xingjun
author_sort Yao, Penghui
collection PubMed
description Lithium-ion batteries have dominated the high performance and mobile market for last decade. Despite their dominance in many areas, the development of current commercial lithium-ion batteries is experiencing bottlenecks, limited by safety risks such as: leakage, burning, and even explosions due to the low-boiling point organic liquid electrolytes. Solid electrolyte is a promising option to solve or mitigate those issues. Among all solid electrolytes, polymer based solid electrolytes have the advantages of low flammability, good flexibility, excellent thermal stability, and high safety. Numerous researchers have focused on implementing solid polymer based Li-ion batteries with high performance. Nevertheless, low Li-ion conductivity and poor mechanical properties are still the main challenges in its commercial development. In order to tackle the issues and improve the overall performance, composites with external particles are widely investigated to form a polymer-based composite electrolyte. In light of their work, this review discusses the progress of polymer-based composite lithium ion's solid electrolytes. In particular, the structures, ionic conductivities, electrochemical/chemical stabilities, and fabrications of solid polymer electrolytes are introduced in the text and summarized at the end. On the basis of previous work, the perspectives of solid polymer electrolytes are provided especially toward the future of lithium ion batteries.
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spelling pubmed-66942892019-08-22 Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries Yao, Penghui Yu, Haobin Ding, Zhiyu Liu, Yanchen Lu, Juan Lavorgna, Marino Wu, Junwei Liu, Xingjun Front Chem Chemistry Lithium-ion batteries have dominated the high performance and mobile market for last decade. Despite their dominance in many areas, the development of current commercial lithium-ion batteries is experiencing bottlenecks, limited by safety risks such as: leakage, burning, and even explosions due to the low-boiling point organic liquid electrolytes. Solid electrolyte is a promising option to solve or mitigate those issues. Among all solid electrolytes, polymer based solid electrolytes have the advantages of low flammability, good flexibility, excellent thermal stability, and high safety. Numerous researchers have focused on implementing solid polymer based Li-ion batteries with high performance. Nevertheless, low Li-ion conductivity and poor mechanical properties are still the main challenges in its commercial development. In order to tackle the issues and improve the overall performance, composites with external particles are widely investigated to form a polymer-based composite electrolyte. In light of their work, this review discusses the progress of polymer-based composite lithium ion's solid electrolytes. In particular, the structures, ionic conductivities, electrochemical/chemical stabilities, and fabrications of solid polymer electrolytes are introduced in the text and summarized at the end. On the basis of previous work, the perspectives of solid polymer electrolytes are provided especially toward the future of lithium ion batteries. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6694289/ /pubmed/31440498 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00522 Text en Copyright © 2019 Yao, Yu, Ding, Liu, Lu, Lavorgna, Wu and Liu. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Chemistry
Yao, Penghui
Yu, Haobin
Ding, Zhiyu
Liu, Yanchen
Lu, Juan
Lavorgna, Marino
Wu, Junwei
Liu, Xingjun
Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title_full Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title_fullStr Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title_short Review on Polymer-Based Composite Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
title_sort review on polymer-based composite electrolytes for lithium batteries
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31440498
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00522
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