Cargando…

Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife

In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partially explain...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Portier, Julien, Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre, Hutchings, Mike R., Monchâtre-Leroy, Elodie, Richomme, Céline, Larrat, Sylvain, van der Poel, Wim H. M., Dominguez, Morgane, Linden, Annick, Santos, Patricia Tavares, Warns-Petit, Eva, Chollet, Jean-Yves, Cavalerie, Lisa, Grandmontagne, Claude, Boadella, Mariana, Bonbon, Etienne, Artois, Marc
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694651/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31412882
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6
_version_ 1783443870903697408
author Portier, Julien
Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre
Hutchings, Mike R.
Monchâtre-Leroy, Elodie
Richomme, Céline
Larrat, Sylvain
van der Poel, Wim H. M.
Dominguez, Morgane
Linden, Annick
Santos, Patricia Tavares
Warns-Petit, Eva
Chollet, Jean-Yves
Cavalerie, Lisa
Grandmontagne, Claude
Boadella, Mariana
Bonbon, Etienne
Artois, Marc
author_facet Portier, Julien
Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre
Hutchings, Mike R.
Monchâtre-Leroy, Elodie
Richomme, Céline
Larrat, Sylvain
van der Poel, Wim H. M.
Dominguez, Morgane
Linden, Annick
Santos, Patricia Tavares
Warns-Petit, Eva
Chollet, Jean-Yves
Cavalerie, Lisa
Grandmontagne, Claude
Boadella, Mariana
Bonbon, Etienne
Artois, Marc
author_sort Portier, Julien
collection PubMed
description In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partially explain why the outbreaks are particularly challenging. To face these challenges, the French Ministry of Agriculture launched a multi-disciplinary group of experts that set out to discuss the main wildlife specific concepts in the management of MHP disease outbreaks and how to integrate wildlife in the disease management process. This position paper structures the primary specific concepts of wildlife disease management, as identified by the working group. It is designed to lay out these concepts for a wide audience of public and/or animal health officers who are not necessarily familiar with wildlife diseases. The group’s discussions generated a possible roadmap for the management of MHP diseases. This roadmap is presented as a cycle for which the main successive step are: step 1-descriptive studies and monitoring; step 2-risk assessment; step 3-management goals; step 4-management actions and step 5-assessment of the management plan. In order to help choose the most adapted management actions for all involved epidemiological units, we integrated a decision-making framework (presented as a spreadsheet). This tool and the corresponding guidelines for disease management are designed to be used by public and health authorities when facing MHP disease outbreaks. These proposals are meant as an initial step towards a harmonized transboundary outbreak response framework that integrates current scientific understanding adapted to practical intervention. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6694651
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-66946512019-08-19 Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife Portier, Julien Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre Hutchings, Mike R. Monchâtre-Leroy, Elodie Richomme, Céline Larrat, Sylvain van der Poel, Wim H. M. Dominguez, Morgane Linden, Annick Santos, Patricia Tavares Warns-Petit, Eva Chollet, Jean-Yves Cavalerie, Lisa Grandmontagne, Claude Boadella, Mariana Bonbon, Etienne Artois, Marc BMC Vet Res Debate In recent years, outbreaks caused by multi-host pathogens (MHP) have posed a serious challenge to public and animal health authorities. The frequent implication of wildlife in such disease systems and a lack of guidelines for mitigating these diseases within wild animal populations partially explain why the outbreaks are particularly challenging. To face these challenges, the French Ministry of Agriculture launched a multi-disciplinary group of experts that set out to discuss the main wildlife specific concepts in the management of MHP disease outbreaks and how to integrate wildlife in the disease management process. This position paper structures the primary specific concepts of wildlife disease management, as identified by the working group. It is designed to lay out these concepts for a wide audience of public and/or animal health officers who are not necessarily familiar with wildlife diseases. The group’s discussions generated a possible roadmap for the management of MHP diseases. This roadmap is presented as a cycle for which the main successive step are: step 1-descriptive studies and monitoring; step 2-risk assessment; step 3-management goals; step 4-management actions and step 5-assessment of the management plan. In order to help choose the most adapted management actions for all involved epidemiological units, we integrated a decision-making framework (presented as a spreadsheet). This tool and the corresponding guidelines for disease management are designed to be used by public and health authorities when facing MHP disease outbreaks. These proposals are meant as an initial step towards a harmonized transboundary outbreak response framework that integrates current scientific understanding adapted to practical intervention. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2019-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6694651/ /pubmed/31412882 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6 Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Debate
Portier, Julien
Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre
Hutchings, Mike R.
Monchâtre-Leroy, Elodie
Richomme, Céline
Larrat, Sylvain
van der Poel, Wim H. M.
Dominguez, Morgane
Linden, Annick
Santos, Patricia Tavares
Warns-Petit, Eva
Chollet, Jean-Yves
Cavalerie, Lisa
Grandmontagne, Claude
Boadella, Mariana
Bonbon, Etienne
Artois, Marc
Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title_full Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title_fullStr Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title_full_unstemmed Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title_short Multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
title_sort multi-host disease management: the why and the how to include wildlife
topic Debate
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694651/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31412882
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-2030-6
work_keys_str_mv AT portierjulien multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT ryserdegiorgismariepierre multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT hutchingsmiker multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT monchatreleroyelodie multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT richommeceline multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT larratsylvain multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT vanderpoelwimhm multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT dominguezmorgane multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT lindenannick multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT santospatriciatavares multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT warnspetiteva multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT cholletjeanyves multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT cavalerielisa multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT grandmontagneclaude multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT boadellamariana multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT bonbonetienne multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife
AT artoismarc multihostdiseasemanagementthewhyandthehowtoincludewildlife