Cargando…

The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis

Adoption of improved agricultural technologies has long been recognized as critical for reducing poverty through increased productivity, incomes, and asset accumulation. Using a nationally representative survey data from a sample of over 1500 households in Nigeria, this paper evaluates the impacts o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Manda, Julius, Alene, Arega D., Tufa, Adane H., Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Wossen, Tesfamicheal, Chikoye, David, Manyong, Victor
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pergamon Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31582870
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.05.027
_version_ 1783443893483732992
author Manda, Julius
Alene, Arega D.
Tufa, Adane H.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
author_facet Manda, Julius
Alene, Arega D.
Tufa, Adane H.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
author_sort Manda, Julius
collection PubMed
description Adoption of improved agricultural technologies has long been recognized as critical for reducing poverty through increased productivity, incomes, and asset accumulation. Using a nationally representative survey data from a sample of over 1500 households in Nigeria, this paper evaluates the impacts of adoption of improved cowpea varieties on income and asset poverty reduction using an endogenous switching regression model. The results showed that adoption of improved cowpea varieties increased per capita household income and asset ownership by 17 and 24 percentage points, respectively. The results based on the observed and counterfactual income and asset distributions further showed that adoption reduced both income poverty and asset poverty by 5 percentage points. The paper concludes with a discussion of the policy options for increasing adoption and impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6694751
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Pergamon Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-66947512019-10-01 The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis Manda, Julius Alene, Arega D. Tufa, Adane H. Abdoulaye, Tahirou Wossen, Tesfamicheal Chikoye, David Manyong, Victor World Dev Article Adoption of improved agricultural technologies has long been recognized as critical for reducing poverty through increased productivity, incomes, and asset accumulation. Using a nationally representative survey data from a sample of over 1500 households in Nigeria, this paper evaluates the impacts of adoption of improved cowpea varieties on income and asset poverty reduction using an endogenous switching regression model. The results showed that adoption of improved cowpea varieties increased per capita household income and asset ownership by 17 and 24 percentage points, respectively. The results based on the observed and counterfactual income and asset distributions further showed that adoption reduced both income poverty and asset poverty by 5 percentage points. The paper concludes with a discussion of the policy options for increasing adoption and impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria. Pergamon Press 2019-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6694751/ /pubmed/31582870 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.05.027 Text en © 2019 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Manda, Julius
Alene, Arega D.
Tufa, Adane H.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Chikoye, David
Manyong, Victor
The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title_full The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title_fullStr The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title_full_unstemmed The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title_short The poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in Nigeria: A counterfactual analysis
title_sort poverty impacts of improved cowpea varieties in nigeria: a counterfactual analysis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31582870
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.05.027
work_keys_str_mv AT mandajulius thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT alenearegad thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT tufaadaneh thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT abdoulayetahirou thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT wossentesfamicheal thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT chikoyedavid thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT manyongvictor thepovertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT mandajulius povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT alenearegad povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT tufaadaneh povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT abdoulayetahirou povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT wossentesfamicheal povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT chikoyedavid povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis
AT manyongvictor povertyimpactsofimprovedcowpeavarietiesinnigeriaacounterfactualanalysis