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Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals
Social and cognitive psychology provide a rich map of our personality landscape. What appears to be unexplored is the correspondence between these findings and our behavioural responses during day-to-day life interaction. In this article, we utilize cluster analysis to show that the individuals’ fac...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6695382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31417172 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48481-x |
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author | Keshmiri, Soheil Shiomi, Masahiro Shatani, Kodai Minato, Takashi Ishiguro, Hiroshi |
author_facet | Keshmiri, Soheil Shiomi, Masahiro Shatani, Kodai Minato, Takashi Ishiguro, Hiroshi |
author_sort | Keshmiri, Soheil |
collection | PubMed |
description | Social and cognitive psychology provide a rich map of our personality landscape. What appears to be unexplored is the correspondence between these findings and our behavioural responses during day-to-day life interaction. In this article, we utilize cluster analysis to show that the individuals’ facial pre-touch space can be divided into three well-defined subspaces and that within the first two immediate clusters around the face area such distance information significantly correlate with their openness in the five-factor model (FFM). In these two clusters, we also identify that the individuals’ facial pre-touch space can predict their level of openness that are further categorized into six distinct levels with a highly above chance accuracy. Our results suggest that such personality factors as openness are not only reflected in individuals’ behavioural responses but also these responses allow for a fine-grained categorization of individuals’ personality. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6695382 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66953822019-08-19 Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals Keshmiri, Soheil Shiomi, Masahiro Shatani, Kodai Minato, Takashi Ishiguro, Hiroshi Sci Rep Article Social and cognitive psychology provide a rich map of our personality landscape. What appears to be unexplored is the correspondence between these findings and our behavioural responses during day-to-day life interaction. In this article, we utilize cluster analysis to show that the individuals’ facial pre-touch space can be divided into three well-defined subspaces and that within the first two immediate clusters around the face area such distance information significantly correlate with their openness in the five-factor model (FFM). In these two clusters, we also identify that the individuals’ facial pre-touch space can predict their level of openness that are further categorized into six distinct levels with a highly above chance accuracy. Our results suggest that such personality factors as openness are not only reflected in individuals’ behavioural responses but also these responses allow for a fine-grained categorization of individuals’ personality. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6695382/ /pubmed/31417172 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48481-x Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Keshmiri, Soheil Shiomi, Masahiro Shatani, Kodai Minato, Takashi Ishiguro, Hiroshi Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title | Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title_full | Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title_fullStr | Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title_full_unstemmed | Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title_short | Facial Pre-Touch Space Differentiates the Level of Openness Among Individuals |
title_sort | facial pre-touch space differentiates the level of openness among individuals |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6695382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31417172 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48481-x |
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