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Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study

The present study aims to compare quality of life, depression, anxiety symptoms, and profile of mood state of wheelchair athletes and non-athletes. Thirty-nine basketball and rugby wheelchair athletes (n = 23, nine women, age 36.0 ± 10.0 years; body mass 66.2 ± 13.8 kg; height 170.0 ± 8.5 cm) and no...

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Autores principales: Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz, Gomes, Andressa Amato, de Paula-Oliveira, Hudson, de Lira, Claudio, Rufo-Tavares, Weverton, Andrade, Marilia Santos, Sarro, Karine Jacon, Sampaio, Martoni Moreira, Viana, Ricardo Borges, Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theodoros, Rosemann, Thomas, Knechtle, Beat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6700361/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31456720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01848
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author Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz
Gomes, Andressa Amato
de Paula-Oliveira, Hudson
de Lira, Claudio
Rufo-Tavares, Weverton
Andrade, Marilia Santos
Sarro, Karine Jacon
Sampaio, Martoni Moreira
Viana, Ricardo Borges
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theodoros
Rosemann, Thomas
Knechtle, Beat
author_facet Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz
Gomes, Andressa Amato
de Paula-Oliveira, Hudson
de Lira, Claudio
Rufo-Tavares, Weverton
Andrade, Marilia Santos
Sarro, Karine Jacon
Sampaio, Martoni Moreira
Viana, Ricardo Borges
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theodoros
Rosemann, Thomas
Knechtle, Beat
author_sort Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz
collection PubMed
description The present study aims to compare quality of life, depression, anxiety symptoms, and profile of mood state of wheelchair athletes and non-athletes. Thirty-nine basketball and rugby wheelchair athletes (n = 23, nine women, age 36.0 ± 10.0 years; body mass 66.2 ± 13.8 kg; height 170.0 ± 8.5 cm) and non-athletes (n = 16, 4 women, 39.0 ± 14.2 years; body mass 79.6 ± 17.2 kg; height 170.0 ± 6.4 cm) were recruited. Quality of life, anxiety and depressive symptoms and mood disorders were evaluated by the Medical Outcomes Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and Profile of Mood State questionnaire, respectively. Comparison between groups (non-athletes vs. athletes) was performed using Student’s t-test for independent samples. No differences (p > 0.05) were found between non-athletes vs. athletes regards to quality of life, depressive and anxiety symptoms and profile of mood state. Overall, non-athletes and athletes presented medium anxiety symptoms and mild to moderate depressive symptoms. In conclusion, the wheelchair athletes and non-athletes presented similar quality of life, depressive and anxiety symptoms, and profile of mood state.
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spelling pubmed-67003612019-08-27 Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz Gomes, Andressa Amato de Paula-Oliveira, Hudson de Lira, Claudio Rufo-Tavares, Weverton Andrade, Marilia Santos Sarro, Karine Jacon Sampaio, Martoni Moreira Viana, Ricardo Borges Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theodoros Rosemann, Thomas Knechtle, Beat Front Psychol Psychology The present study aims to compare quality of life, depression, anxiety symptoms, and profile of mood state of wheelchair athletes and non-athletes. Thirty-nine basketball and rugby wheelchair athletes (n = 23, nine women, age 36.0 ± 10.0 years; body mass 66.2 ± 13.8 kg; height 170.0 ± 8.5 cm) and non-athletes (n = 16, 4 women, 39.0 ± 14.2 years; body mass 79.6 ± 17.2 kg; height 170.0 ± 6.4 cm) were recruited. Quality of life, anxiety and depressive symptoms and mood disorders were evaluated by the Medical Outcomes Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and Profile of Mood State questionnaire, respectively. Comparison between groups (non-athletes vs. athletes) was performed using Student’s t-test for independent samples. No differences (p > 0.05) were found between non-athletes vs. athletes regards to quality of life, depressive and anxiety symptoms and profile of mood state. Overall, non-athletes and athletes presented medium anxiety symptoms and mild to moderate depressive symptoms. In conclusion, the wheelchair athletes and non-athletes presented similar quality of life, depressive and anxiety symptoms, and profile of mood state. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6700361/ /pubmed/31456720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01848 Text en Copyright © 2019 Vancini, Gomes, de Paula-Oliveira, de Lira, Rufo-Tavares, Andrade, Sarro, Sampaio, Viana, Nikolaidis, Rosemann and Knechtle. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz
Gomes, Andressa Amato
de Paula-Oliveira, Hudson
de Lira, Claudio
Rufo-Tavares, Weverton
Andrade, Marilia Santos
Sarro, Karine Jacon
Sampaio, Martoni Moreira
Viana, Ricardo Borges
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theodoros
Rosemann, Thomas
Knechtle, Beat
Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title_full Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title_short Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety Symptoms and Mood State of Wheelchair Athletes and Non-athletes: A Preliminary Study
title_sort quality of life, depression, anxiety symptoms and mood state of wheelchair athletes and non-athletes: a preliminary study
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6700361/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31456720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01848
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