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Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
This study analyzed the expression of membrane OX40 and OX40L (mOX40 and mOX40L) and levels of soluble OX40 and OX40L (sOX40 and sOX40L) in T1D patients to determine their clinical significance. Peripheral blood (PB) was collected from patients with T1D and healthy control participants. Expression o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6701347/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31467932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1780567 |
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author | An, Jingnan Ding, Sisi Li, Sicheng Sun, Lili Chang, Xin Huang, Ziyi Zhou, Bin Fang, Chen Liu, Cuiping Zhang, Xueguang |
author_facet | An, Jingnan Ding, Sisi Li, Sicheng Sun, Lili Chang, Xin Huang, Ziyi Zhou, Bin Fang, Chen Liu, Cuiping Zhang, Xueguang |
author_sort | An, Jingnan |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study analyzed the expression of membrane OX40 and OX40L (mOX40 and mOX40L) and levels of soluble OX40 and OX40L (sOX40 and sOX40L) in T1D patients to determine their clinical significance. Peripheral blood (PB) was collected from patients with T1D and healthy control participants. Expression of mOX40 and mOX40L on immune cells was detected by flow cytometry. Levels of sOX40 and sOX40L in sera were measured by ELISA. We demonstrated for the first time enhanced sOX40 and sOX40L expression and reduced mOX40 and mOX40L levels in T1D patients which correlated with the clinical characteristics and inflammatory factors. These results suggest that OX40/OX40L signal may be promising biomarkers and associated with the pathogenesis of T1D. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6701347 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67013472019-08-29 Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) An, Jingnan Ding, Sisi Li, Sicheng Sun, Lili Chang, Xin Huang, Ziyi Zhou, Bin Fang, Chen Liu, Cuiping Zhang, Xueguang J Immunol Res Research Article This study analyzed the expression of membrane OX40 and OX40L (mOX40 and mOX40L) and levels of soluble OX40 and OX40L (sOX40 and sOX40L) in T1D patients to determine their clinical significance. Peripheral blood (PB) was collected from patients with T1D and healthy control participants. Expression of mOX40 and mOX40L on immune cells was detected by flow cytometry. Levels of sOX40 and sOX40L in sera were measured by ELISA. We demonstrated for the first time enhanced sOX40 and sOX40L expression and reduced mOX40 and mOX40L levels in T1D patients which correlated with the clinical characteristics and inflammatory factors. These results suggest that OX40/OX40L signal may be promising biomarkers and associated with the pathogenesis of T1D. Hindawi 2019-08-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6701347/ /pubmed/31467932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1780567 Text en Copyright © 2019 Jingnan An et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article An, Jingnan Ding, Sisi Li, Sicheng Sun, Lili Chang, Xin Huang, Ziyi Zhou, Bin Fang, Chen Liu, Cuiping Zhang, Xueguang Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title | Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title_full | Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title_fullStr | Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title_short | Enhancement of the Soluble Form of OX40 and OX40L Costimulatory Molecules but Reduction of the Membrane Form in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) |
title_sort | enhancement of the soluble form of ox40 and ox40l costimulatory molecules but reduction of the membrane form in type 1 diabetes (t1d) |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6701347/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31467932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1780567 |
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