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Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions

As online content continues to grow, so does the spread of hate speech. We identify and examine challenges faced by online automatic approaches for hate speech detection in text. Among these difficulties are subtleties in language, differing definitions on what constitutes hate speech, and limitatio...

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Autores principales: MacAvaney, Sean, Yao, Hao-Ren, Yang, Eugene, Russell, Katina, Goharian, Nazli, Frieder, Ophir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6701757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31430308
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221152
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author MacAvaney, Sean
Yao, Hao-Ren
Yang, Eugene
Russell, Katina
Goharian, Nazli
Frieder, Ophir
author_facet MacAvaney, Sean
Yao, Hao-Ren
Yang, Eugene
Russell, Katina
Goharian, Nazli
Frieder, Ophir
author_sort MacAvaney, Sean
collection PubMed
description As online content continues to grow, so does the spread of hate speech. We identify and examine challenges faced by online automatic approaches for hate speech detection in text. Among these difficulties are subtleties in language, differing definitions on what constitutes hate speech, and limitations of data availability for training and testing of these systems. Furthermore, many recent approaches suffer from an interpretability problem—that is, it can be difficult to understand why the systems make the decisions that they do. We propose a multi-view SVM approach that achieves near state-of-the-art performance, while being simpler and producing more easily interpretable decisions than neural methods. We also discuss both technical and practical challenges that remain for this task.
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spelling pubmed-67017572019-09-04 Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions MacAvaney, Sean Yao, Hao-Ren Yang, Eugene Russell, Katina Goharian, Nazli Frieder, Ophir PLoS One Research Article As online content continues to grow, so does the spread of hate speech. We identify and examine challenges faced by online automatic approaches for hate speech detection in text. Among these difficulties are subtleties in language, differing definitions on what constitutes hate speech, and limitations of data availability for training and testing of these systems. Furthermore, many recent approaches suffer from an interpretability problem—that is, it can be difficult to understand why the systems make the decisions that they do. We propose a multi-view SVM approach that achieves near state-of-the-art performance, while being simpler and producing more easily interpretable decisions than neural methods. We also discuss both technical and practical challenges that remain for this task. Public Library of Science 2019-08-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6701757/ /pubmed/31430308 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221152 Text en © 2019 MacAvaney et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
MacAvaney, Sean
Yao, Hao-Ren
Yang, Eugene
Russell, Katina
Goharian, Nazli
Frieder, Ophir
Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title_full Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title_fullStr Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title_full_unstemmed Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title_short Hate speech detection: Challenges and solutions
title_sort hate speech detection: challenges and solutions
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6701757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31430308
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221152
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