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Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia
AIMS: Xerostomia syndrome is a significant medical and social problem. It is manifested by objective and subjective symptoms of a “dry mouth” and a decrease in sialometry. The aim of the study was to determine the dental status of students of different nationalities, to identify xerostomia induced o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6714412/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31516875 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_191_19 |
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author | Arakelyan, Marianna G. Polyakova, Maria A. Babina, Ksenia S. Novozhilova, Nina E. Margaryan, Edita G. Doroshina, Vladlena Y. Arzukanyan, Alina V. Makeeva, Maria K. |
author_facet | Arakelyan, Marianna G. Polyakova, Maria A. Babina, Ksenia S. Novozhilova, Nina E. Margaryan, Edita G. Doroshina, Vladlena Y. Arzukanyan, Alina V. Makeeva, Maria K. |
author_sort | Arakelyan, Marianna G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIMS: Xerostomia syndrome is a significant medical and social problem. It is manifested by objective and subjective symptoms of a “dry mouth” and a decrease in sialometry. The aim of the study was to determine the dental status of students of different nationalities, to identify xerostomia induced on a background of stress, and to assess the effectiveness of the use of moisturizing foams in alleviating xerostomia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective cohort study survey (Fox test) of 100 students of the dental faculty was conducted to detect false xerostomia. The study involved 60 people with false xerostomia, divided into four groups of 15 each according to the nationality. The level of oral hygiene was determined using the Simplified Oral Hygiene and Silness-Loe indices and the rate of salivation was assessed with sialometry method by Pozharitskaya. Oral hygiene instructions were given to the participants. They were to apply moisturizing foams with lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and aloe vera, two–three times during the day for 3 weeks. A set of statistical programs was used (Microsoft Excel [2007] and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences [SPSS], version 23) to perform Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Shapiro–Wilk, Kruskal–Wallis, and Wilcoxon tests. RESULTS: A statistically significant improvement in oral hygiene was observed in all study participants. A significant increase was detected in the rate of salivation in students from Russia (P = 0.005), Transcaucasian countries (P = 0.006), and Arab countries (P = 0.005). CONCLUSION: It has been established that the use of moisturizing foam has a positive effect on the rate of salivation and improves the level of oral hygiene, thereby improving the quality of life for patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6714412 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67144122019-09-12 Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia Arakelyan, Marianna G. Polyakova, Maria A. Babina, Ksenia S. Novozhilova, Nina E. Margaryan, Edita G. Doroshina, Vladlena Y. Arzukanyan, Alina V. Makeeva, Maria K. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent Original Article AIMS: Xerostomia syndrome is a significant medical and social problem. It is manifested by objective and subjective symptoms of a “dry mouth” and a decrease in sialometry. The aim of the study was to determine the dental status of students of different nationalities, to identify xerostomia induced on a background of stress, and to assess the effectiveness of the use of moisturizing foams in alleviating xerostomia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective cohort study survey (Fox test) of 100 students of the dental faculty was conducted to detect false xerostomia. The study involved 60 people with false xerostomia, divided into four groups of 15 each according to the nationality. The level of oral hygiene was determined using the Simplified Oral Hygiene and Silness-Loe indices and the rate of salivation was assessed with sialometry method by Pozharitskaya. Oral hygiene instructions were given to the participants. They were to apply moisturizing foams with lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and aloe vera, two–three times during the day for 3 weeks. A set of statistical programs was used (Microsoft Excel [2007] and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences [SPSS], version 23) to perform Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Shapiro–Wilk, Kruskal–Wallis, and Wilcoxon tests. RESULTS: A statistically significant improvement in oral hygiene was observed in all study participants. A significant increase was detected in the rate of salivation in students from Russia (P = 0.005), Transcaucasian countries (P = 0.006), and Arab countries (P = 0.005). CONCLUSION: It has been established that the use of moisturizing foam has a positive effect on the rate of salivation and improves the level of oral hygiene, thereby improving the quality of life for patients. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019 2019-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6714412/ /pubmed/31516875 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_191_19 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Arakelyan, Marianna G. Polyakova, Maria A. Babina, Ksenia S. Novozhilova, Nina E. Margaryan, Edita G. Doroshina, Vladlena Y. Arzukanyan, Alina V. Makeeva, Maria K. Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title | Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title_full | Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title_fullStr | Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title_full_unstemmed | Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title_short | Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Application of Foams with False Xerostomia |
title_sort | qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the efficiency of the application of foams with false xerostomia |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6714412/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31516875 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_191_19 |
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