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Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept

Nanotechnology provides innovative and promising solutions for the conservation of cultural heritage, but the development and application of new nano-enabled products pose concerns regarding their human health and environmental risks. To address these issues, we propose a sustainability framework im...

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Autores principales: Semenzin, Elena, Giubilato, Elisa, Badetti, Elena, Picone, Marco, Volpi Ghirardini, Annamaria, Hristozov, Danail, Brunelli, Andrea, Marcomini, Antonio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6717188/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31280439
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05819-2
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author Semenzin, Elena
Giubilato, Elisa
Badetti, Elena
Picone, Marco
Volpi Ghirardini, Annamaria
Hristozov, Danail
Brunelli, Andrea
Marcomini, Antonio
author_facet Semenzin, Elena
Giubilato, Elisa
Badetti, Elena
Picone, Marco
Volpi Ghirardini, Annamaria
Hristozov, Danail
Brunelli, Andrea
Marcomini, Antonio
author_sort Semenzin, Elena
collection PubMed
description Nanotechnology provides innovative and promising solutions for the conservation of cultural heritage, but the development and application of new nano-enabled products pose concerns regarding their human health and environmental risks. To address these issues, we propose a sustainability framework implementing the Safe by Design concept to support product developers in the early steps of product development, with the aim to provide safer nano-formulations for conservation, while retaining their functionality. In addition, this framework can support the assessment of sustainability of new products and their comparison to their conventional chemical counterparts if any. The goal is to promote the selection and use of safer and more sustainable nano-based products in different conservation contexts. The application of the proposed framework is illustrated through a hypothetical case which provides a realistic example of the methodological steps to be followed, tailored and iterated along the decision-making process.
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spelling pubmed-67171882019-09-13 Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept Semenzin, Elena Giubilato, Elisa Badetti, Elena Picone, Marco Volpi Ghirardini, Annamaria Hristozov, Danail Brunelli, Andrea Marcomini, Antonio Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Research Article Nanotechnology provides innovative and promising solutions for the conservation of cultural heritage, but the development and application of new nano-enabled products pose concerns regarding their human health and environmental risks. To address these issues, we propose a sustainability framework implementing the Safe by Design concept to support product developers in the early steps of product development, with the aim to provide safer nano-formulations for conservation, while retaining their functionality. In addition, this framework can support the assessment of sustainability of new products and their comparison to their conventional chemical counterparts if any. The goal is to promote the selection and use of safer and more sustainable nano-based products in different conservation contexts. The application of the proposed framework is illustrated through a hypothetical case which provides a realistic example of the methodological steps to be followed, tailored and iterated along the decision-making process. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019-07-06 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6717188/ /pubmed/31280439 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05819-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Research Article
Semenzin, Elena
Giubilato, Elisa
Badetti, Elena
Picone, Marco
Volpi Ghirardini, Annamaria
Hristozov, Danail
Brunelli, Andrea
Marcomini, Antonio
Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title_full Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title_fullStr Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title_full_unstemmed Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title_short Guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the Safe by Design concept
title_sort guiding the development of sustainable nano-enabled products for the conservation of works of art: proposal for a framework implementing the safe by design concept
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6717188/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31280439
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05819-2
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