Cargando…
Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal
Organophosphates are commonly used in rural, agricultural communities worldwide. Poisoning in Nepal is commonly a result of suicide attempt via ingestion with a mortality rate of 41 times higher than in the United States even after appropriate treatment. The patient discussed in this case is a 46-ye...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6720043/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31531257 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7681309 |
_version_ | 1783448039031046144 |
---|---|
author | Licata, Christine Liu, Lawrence Mole, Dale Thorp, Jonathon Chand, Rajesh Chaulagain, Sabin |
author_facet | Licata, Christine Liu, Lawrence Mole, Dale Thorp, Jonathon Chand, Rajesh Chaulagain, Sabin |
author_sort | Licata, Christine |
collection | PubMed |
description | Organophosphates are commonly used in rural, agricultural communities worldwide. Poisoning in Nepal is commonly a result of suicide attempt via ingestion with a mortality rate of 41 times higher than in the United States even after appropriate treatment. The patient discussed in this case is a 46-year-old Nepalese female with a complicated psychosocial history that presented with a suicide attempt via organophosphate ingestion. She required higher doses and greater lengths of treatment of atropine and pralidoxime to resolve symptoms of toxicity that resulted in atropine-induced psychosis, a side effect rarely cited in the literature. This patient was one of many who attempt suicide in Nepal, where suicide is the leading cause of death for young to middle aged women in the country. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6720043 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67200432019-09-17 Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal Licata, Christine Liu, Lawrence Mole, Dale Thorp, Jonathon Chand, Rajesh Chaulagain, Sabin Case Rep Psychiatry Case Report Organophosphates are commonly used in rural, agricultural communities worldwide. Poisoning in Nepal is commonly a result of suicide attempt via ingestion with a mortality rate of 41 times higher than in the United States even after appropriate treatment. The patient discussed in this case is a 46-year-old Nepalese female with a complicated psychosocial history that presented with a suicide attempt via organophosphate ingestion. She required higher doses and greater lengths of treatment of atropine and pralidoxime to resolve symptoms of toxicity that resulted in atropine-induced psychosis, a side effect rarely cited in the literature. This patient was one of many who attempt suicide in Nepal, where suicide is the leading cause of death for young to middle aged women in the country. Hindawi 2019-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6720043/ /pubmed/31531257 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7681309 Text en Copyright © 2019 Christine Licata et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Licata, Christine Liu, Lawrence Mole, Dale Thorp, Jonathon Chand, Rajesh Chaulagain, Sabin Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title | Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title_full | Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title_fullStr | Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title_full_unstemmed | Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title_short | Social and Cultural Factors Leading to Suicide Attempt via Organophosphate Poisoning in Nepal |
title_sort | social and cultural factors leading to suicide attempt via organophosphate poisoning in nepal |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6720043/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31531257 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7681309 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT licatachristine socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal AT liulawrence socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal AT moledale socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal AT thorpjonathon socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal AT chandrajesh socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal AT chaulagainsabin socialandculturalfactorsleadingtosuicideattemptviaorganophosphatepoisoninginnepal |