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Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen
A Pd-Ni alloy thin-film coated surface acoustic wave (SAW) device is proposed for sensing hydrogen. The Pd-Ni thin-film was sputtered onto the SAW propagation path of a SAW device with a delay line pattern to build the chip-sized hydrogen sensor. The prepared sensor chip was characterized by employi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6721225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31443271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19163560 |
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author | Wang, Wen Liu, Xueli Mei, Shengchao Liu, Mengwei Lu, Chao Lu, Minghui |
author_facet | Wang, Wen Liu, Xueli Mei, Shengchao Liu, Mengwei Lu, Chao Lu, Minghui |
author_sort | Wang, Wen |
collection | PubMed |
description | A Pd-Ni alloy thin-film coated surface acoustic wave (SAW) device is proposed for sensing hydrogen. The Pd-Ni thin-film was sputtered onto the SAW propagation path of a SAW device with a delay line pattern to build the chip-sized hydrogen sensor. The prepared sensor chip was characterized by employing a differential oscillation loop. The effect of the Pd-Ni film thickness on sensing performance was also evaluated, and optimal parameters were determined, allowing for fast response and high sensitivity. Excellent working stability (detection error of 3.7% in half a year), high sensitivity (21.3 kHz/%), and fast response (less than 10 s) were achieved from the 40 nm Pd-Ni alloy thin-film coated sensing device. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6721225 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67212252019-09-10 Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen Wang, Wen Liu, Xueli Mei, Shengchao Liu, Mengwei Lu, Chao Lu, Minghui Sensors (Basel) Article A Pd-Ni alloy thin-film coated surface acoustic wave (SAW) device is proposed for sensing hydrogen. The Pd-Ni thin-film was sputtered onto the SAW propagation path of a SAW device with a delay line pattern to build the chip-sized hydrogen sensor. The prepared sensor chip was characterized by employing a differential oscillation loop. The effect of the Pd-Ni film thickness on sensing performance was also evaluated, and optimal parameters were determined, allowing for fast response and high sensitivity. Excellent working stability (detection error of 3.7% in half a year), high sensitivity (21.3 kHz/%), and fast response (less than 10 s) were achieved from the 40 nm Pd-Ni alloy thin-film coated sensing device. MDPI 2019-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6721225/ /pubmed/31443271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19163560 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Wang, Wen Liu, Xueli Mei, Shengchao Liu, Mengwei Lu, Chao Lu, Minghui Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title | Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title_full | Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title_fullStr | Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title_short | Development of a High Stability Pd-Ni Alloy Thin-Film Coated SAW Device for Sensing Hydrogen |
title_sort | development of a high stability pd-ni alloy thin-film coated saw device for sensing hydrogen |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6721225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31443271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19163560 |
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