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Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties
Background: Alcalase-treated amaranth proteins generate angiotensin-1-converting enzyme (ACE-1) inhibitory peptides, which could be useful for functional foods development. Our aim was to evaluate the technological, sensory, and antihypertensive properties of pasta enriched with an amaranth hydrolys...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6722561/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31344934 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8080282 |
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author | Valdez-Meza, Eduardo Enrique Raymundo, Anabela Figueroa-Salcido, Oscar Gerardo Ramírez-Torres, Giovanni Isaí Fradinho, Patrícia Oliveira, Sonia de Sousa, Isabel Suárez-Jiménez, Miroslava Cárdenas-Torres, Feliznando Isidro Islas-Rubio, Alma Rosa Rodríguez-Olibarría, Guillermo Ontiveros, Noé Cabrera-Chávez, Francisco |
author_facet | Valdez-Meza, Eduardo Enrique Raymundo, Anabela Figueroa-Salcido, Oscar Gerardo Ramírez-Torres, Giovanni Isaí Fradinho, Patrícia Oliveira, Sonia de Sousa, Isabel Suárez-Jiménez, Miroslava Cárdenas-Torres, Feliznando Isidro Islas-Rubio, Alma Rosa Rodríguez-Olibarría, Guillermo Ontiveros, Noé Cabrera-Chávez, Francisco |
author_sort | Valdez-Meza, Eduardo Enrique |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Alcalase-treated amaranth proteins generate angiotensin-1-converting enzyme (ACE-1) inhibitory peptides, which could be useful for functional foods development. Our aim was to evaluate the technological, sensory, and antihypertensive properties of pasta enriched with an amaranth hydrolysate. Methods: Pasta with 11% (A; control), 15% (B), and 20% (C) of protein content were formulated. Pastas B and C were supplemented with an alcalase-treated amaranth protein concentrate. Cooking time, cooking lost, color, and texture were assessed. An untrained panel (n = 30) evaluated sensory attributes. The antihypertensive effect was evaluated in hypertensive rats. Results: The hydrolysate IC50 was 0.014 mg/mL. Optimum cooking time and cooking loss decreased in products B and C vs. A (p < 0.05). The L* values decreased in pasta C. Firmness increased in pasta C vs. A (p < 0.05). Adhesiveness was different among groups (p < 0.05). Pasta A had the highest acceptability (p < 0.05). The products B and C, and captopril (positive control) showed antihypertensive properties after 3 h of supplementation (p < 0.05). This effect remained after 7 h, 8 h, or 9 h. Conclusions: The addition of amaranth hydrolysates to pasta negatively impacts on the overall acceptability and, to a lesser extent, on pasta taste. However, it is possible to maintain the antihypertensive properties of the supplemented pasta under physiological conditions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6722561 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67225612019-09-10 Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties Valdez-Meza, Eduardo Enrique Raymundo, Anabela Figueroa-Salcido, Oscar Gerardo Ramírez-Torres, Giovanni Isaí Fradinho, Patrícia Oliveira, Sonia de Sousa, Isabel Suárez-Jiménez, Miroslava Cárdenas-Torres, Feliznando Isidro Islas-Rubio, Alma Rosa Rodríguez-Olibarría, Guillermo Ontiveros, Noé Cabrera-Chávez, Francisco Foods Article Background: Alcalase-treated amaranth proteins generate angiotensin-1-converting enzyme (ACE-1) inhibitory peptides, which could be useful for functional foods development. Our aim was to evaluate the technological, sensory, and antihypertensive properties of pasta enriched with an amaranth hydrolysate. Methods: Pasta with 11% (A; control), 15% (B), and 20% (C) of protein content were formulated. Pastas B and C were supplemented with an alcalase-treated amaranth protein concentrate. Cooking time, cooking lost, color, and texture were assessed. An untrained panel (n = 30) evaluated sensory attributes. The antihypertensive effect was evaluated in hypertensive rats. Results: The hydrolysate IC50 was 0.014 mg/mL. Optimum cooking time and cooking loss decreased in products B and C vs. A (p < 0.05). The L* values decreased in pasta C. Firmness increased in pasta C vs. A (p < 0.05). Adhesiveness was different among groups (p < 0.05). Pasta A had the highest acceptability (p < 0.05). The products B and C, and captopril (positive control) showed antihypertensive properties after 3 h of supplementation (p < 0.05). This effect remained after 7 h, 8 h, or 9 h. Conclusions: The addition of amaranth hydrolysates to pasta negatively impacts on the overall acceptability and, to a lesser extent, on pasta taste. However, it is possible to maintain the antihypertensive properties of the supplemented pasta under physiological conditions. MDPI 2019-07-24 /pmc/articles/PMC6722561/ /pubmed/31344934 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8080282 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Valdez-Meza, Eduardo Enrique Raymundo, Anabela Figueroa-Salcido, Oscar Gerardo Ramírez-Torres, Giovanni Isaí Fradinho, Patrícia Oliveira, Sonia de Sousa, Isabel Suárez-Jiménez, Miroslava Cárdenas-Torres, Feliznando Isidro Islas-Rubio, Alma Rosa Rodríguez-Olibarría, Guillermo Ontiveros, Noé Cabrera-Chávez, Francisco Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title | Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title_full | Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title_fullStr | Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title_short | Pasta Enrichment with an Amaranth Hydrolysate Affects the Overall Acceptability while Maintaining Antihypertensive Properties |
title_sort | pasta enrichment with an amaranth hydrolysate affects the overall acceptability while maintaining antihypertensive properties |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6722561/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31344934 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8080282 |
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