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Cell In Vitro Testing with Soil Invertebrates—Challenges and Opportunities toward Modeling the Effect of Nanomaterials: A Surface-Modified CuO Case Study

Soil invertebrates have been widely used in ecotoxicology studies for decades, although their use as in vitro models, albeit promising, has not been pursued as much. The immune cells of earthworms (coelomocytes) and the coelomic fluid can be used, and are a highly relevant in vitro system. Although...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ribeiro, Maria J., Amorim, Mónica J.B., Scott-Fordsmand, Janeck J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6723996/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31362366
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9081087