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Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts

[Image: see text] Peroxy (RO(2)) and alkoxy (RO) radicals are prototypical intermediates in any hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, we use computational methods to (1) study the mechanism and kinetics of the RO(2) + OH reaction for previously unexplored “R” structures (R = CH(O)CH(2) and R = CH(3)C...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Iyer, Siddharth, Rissanen, Matti P., Kurtén, Theo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6727596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30958011
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00405
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Peroxy (RO(2)) and alkoxy (RO) radicals are prototypical intermediates in any hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, we use computational methods to (1) study the mechanism and kinetics of the RO(2) + OH reaction for previously unexplored “R” structures (R = CH(O)CH(2) and R = CH(3)C(O)) and (2) investigate a hitherto unaccounted channel of molecular growth, R′O(2) + RO. On the singlet surface, these reactions rapidly form ROOOH and R′OOOR adducts, respectively. The former decomposes to RO + HO(2) and R(O)OH + O(2) products, while the main decomposition channel for the latter is back to the reactant radicals. Decomposition rates of R′OOOR adducts varied between 103 and 0.015 s(–1) at 298 K and 1 atm. The most long-lived R′OOOR adducts likely account for some fraction of the elemental compositions detected in the atmosphere that are commonly assigned to stable covalently bound dimers.