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Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts

[Image: see text] Peroxy (RO(2)) and alkoxy (RO) radicals are prototypical intermediates in any hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, we use computational methods to (1) study the mechanism and kinetics of the RO(2) + OH reaction for previously unexplored “R” structures (R = CH(O)CH(2) and R = CH(3)C...

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Autores principales: Iyer, Siddharth, Rissanen, Matti P., Kurtén, Theo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6727596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30958011
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00405
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author Iyer, Siddharth
Rissanen, Matti P.
Kurtén, Theo
author_facet Iyer, Siddharth
Rissanen, Matti P.
Kurtén, Theo
author_sort Iyer, Siddharth
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Peroxy (RO(2)) and alkoxy (RO) radicals are prototypical intermediates in any hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, we use computational methods to (1) study the mechanism and kinetics of the RO(2) + OH reaction for previously unexplored “R” structures (R = CH(O)CH(2) and R = CH(3)C(O)) and (2) investigate a hitherto unaccounted channel of molecular growth, R′O(2) + RO. On the singlet surface, these reactions rapidly form ROOOH and R′OOOR adducts, respectively. The former decomposes to RO + HO(2) and R(O)OH + O(2) products, while the main decomposition channel for the latter is back to the reactant radicals. Decomposition rates of R′OOOR adducts varied between 103 and 0.015 s(–1) at 298 K and 1 atm. The most long-lived R′OOOR adducts likely account for some fraction of the elemental compositions detected in the atmosphere that are commonly assigned to stable covalently bound dimers.
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spelling pubmed-67275962019-09-06 Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts Iyer, Siddharth Rissanen, Matti P. Kurtén, Theo J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] Peroxy (RO(2)) and alkoxy (RO) radicals are prototypical intermediates in any hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, we use computational methods to (1) study the mechanism and kinetics of the RO(2) + OH reaction for previously unexplored “R” structures (R = CH(O)CH(2) and R = CH(3)C(O)) and (2) investigate a hitherto unaccounted channel of molecular growth, R′O(2) + RO. On the singlet surface, these reactions rapidly form ROOOH and R′OOOR adducts, respectively. The former decomposes to RO + HO(2) and R(O)OH + O(2) products, while the main decomposition channel for the latter is back to the reactant radicals. Decomposition rates of R′OOOR adducts varied between 103 and 0.015 s(–1) at 298 K and 1 atm. The most long-lived R′OOOR adducts likely account for some fraction of the elemental compositions detected in the atmosphere that are commonly assigned to stable covalently bound dimers. American Chemical Society 2019-04-08 2019-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6727596/ /pubmed/30958011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00405 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Iyer, Siddharth
Rissanen, Matti P.
Kurtén, Theo
Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title_full Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title_fullStr Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title_full_unstemmed Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title_short Reaction between Peroxy and Alkoxy Radicals Can Form Stable Adducts
title_sort reaction between peroxy and alkoxy radicals can form stable adducts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6727596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30958011
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00405
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