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Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies

Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive malignant tumor of the central nervous system. Despite the existing high unmet medical needs, the past few decades have seen no notable improvement in overall survival for glioblastoma patients. One active area of research to develop new therapeutic opt...

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Autores principales: Krendyukov, Andriy, Gieffers, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6730539/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31564969
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S216675
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author Krendyukov, Andriy
Gieffers, Christian
author_facet Krendyukov, Andriy
Gieffers, Christian
author_sort Krendyukov, Andriy
collection PubMed
description Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive malignant tumor of the central nervous system. Despite the existing high unmet medical needs, the past few decades have seen no notable improvement in overall survival for glioblastoma patients. One active area of research to develop new therapeutic options for this disease is focusing on the CD95/Fas receptor and its ligand CD95L/FasL. It is now recognized that in addition to its role in programmed cell death, CD95/CD95L signaling is involved in a wide range of other apoptotic and non-apoptotic pathways directed toward T-effector cells and cells in the tumor microenvironment involved in tumor progression and invasiveness. Asunercept is a first-in-class recombinant glycosylated fusion protein, which has been designed to selectively bind to CD95L and therefore disrupt CD95/CD95L signaling. The current report provides a brief overview of the role of the CD95/CD95L signaling pathway in cancer pathogenesis and discusses how asunercept was designed to bind and neutralize CD95L and disrupt signaling thereby potentially improving outcomes in glioblastoma and other malignancies.
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spelling pubmed-67305392019-09-27 Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies Krendyukov, Andriy Gieffers, Christian Cancer Manag Res Review Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive malignant tumor of the central nervous system. Despite the existing high unmet medical needs, the past few decades have seen no notable improvement in overall survival for glioblastoma patients. One active area of research to develop new therapeutic options for this disease is focusing on the CD95/Fas receptor and its ligand CD95L/FasL. It is now recognized that in addition to its role in programmed cell death, CD95/CD95L signaling is involved in a wide range of other apoptotic and non-apoptotic pathways directed toward T-effector cells and cells in the tumor microenvironment involved in tumor progression and invasiveness. Asunercept is a first-in-class recombinant glycosylated fusion protein, which has been designed to selectively bind to CD95L and therefore disrupt CD95/CD95L signaling. The current report provides a brief overview of the role of the CD95/CD95L signaling pathway in cancer pathogenesis and discusses how asunercept was designed to bind and neutralize CD95L and disrupt signaling thereby potentially improving outcomes in glioblastoma and other malignancies. Dove 2019-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6730539/ /pubmed/31564969 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S216675 Text en © 2019 Krendyukov and Gieffers. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Review
Krendyukov, Andriy
Gieffers, Christian
Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title_full Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title_fullStr Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title_full_unstemmed Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title_short Asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
title_sort asunercept as an innovative therapeutic approach for recurrent glioblastoma and other malignancies
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6730539/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31564969
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S216675
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