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Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report

Myxedema coma is an emergency presentation of hypothyroidism, and cardiopulmonary manifestations of the disease are related to a high mortality rate. We herein report a case of myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome requiring temporary cardiac pacing and hypercapnic respiratory failure in...

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Autores principales: Harada, Ko, Murakami, Shuntaro, Tokumasu, Kazuki, Togawa, Yu, Otsuka, Fumio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6732564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31516809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.267
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author Harada, Ko
Murakami, Shuntaro
Tokumasu, Kazuki
Togawa, Yu
Otsuka, Fumio
author_facet Harada, Ko
Murakami, Shuntaro
Tokumasu, Kazuki
Togawa, Yu
Otsuka, Fumio
author_sort Harada, Ko
collection PubMed
description Myxedema coma is an emergency presentation of hypothyroidism, and cardiopulmonary manifestations of the disease are related to a high mortality rate. We herein report a case of myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome requiring temporary cardiac pacing and hypercapnic respiratory failure in an 87‐year‐old woman. This case is unique because both of the cardiac and pulmonary manifestations were reversible and successfully treated with thyroid hormone replacement. Our case indicates that early detection of the condition and administration of levothyroxine are essential to improve the life‐threatening condition and avoid invasive treatment such as permanent pacemaker implantation or intubation.
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spelling pubmed-67325642019-09-12 Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report Harada, Ko Murakami, Shuntaro Tokumasu, Kazuki Togawa, Yu Otsuka, Fumio J Gen Fam Med Case Reports Myxedema coma is an emergency presentation of hypothyroidism, and cardiopulmonary manifestations of the disease are related to a high mortality rate. We herein report a case of myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome requiring temporary cardiac pacing and hypercapnic respiratory failure in an 87‐year‐old woman. This case is unique because both of the cardiac and pulmonary manifestations were reversible and successfully treated with thyroid hormone replacement. Our case indicates that early detection of the condition and administration of levothyroxine are essential to improve the life‐threatening condition and avoid invasive treatment such as permanent pacemaker implantation or intubation. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6732564/ /pubmed/31516809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.267 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Journal of General and Family Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japan Primary Care Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Harada, Ko
Murakami, Shuntaro
Tokumasu, Kazuki
Togawa, Yu
Otsuka, Fumio
Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title_full Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title_fullStr Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title_short Myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: A case report
title_sort myxedema coma accompanied by sick sinus syndrome and hypoventilation: a case report
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6732564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31516809
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.267
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