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Electronic, Electrical, and Magnetic Behavioral Change of SiO(2)-NP-Decorated MWCNTs

[Image: see text] Silicon-oxide-nanoparticle (SiO(2)-NP) heteroatoms were decorated/deposited onto multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) surface to tune the properties of MWCNTs for electronic and magnetic applications. To achieve this objective, SiO(2)-NPs and MWCNTs were prepared and suspended togethe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Oke, James A., Idisi, David O., Sarma, Sweety, Moloi, Sabata J., Ray, Sekhar C., Chen, Kuan Hung, Ghosh, Anirudha, Shelke, Abhijeet, Pong, Way Faung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6740191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31528813
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b01958
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Silicon-oxide-nanoparticle (SiO(2)-NP) heteroatoms were decorated/deposited onto multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) surface to tune the properties of MWCNTs for electronic and magnetic applications. To achieve this objective, SiO(2)-NPs and MWCNTs were prepared and suspended together into toluene and heated at <100 °C for the formation of MWCNTs/SiO(2)-NP nanocomposites. A change in the microstructure, electronic, electrical, and magnetic behaviors of MWCNT nanocomposites decorated/deposited with silicon content was investigated using different techniques, viz., scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for structural, compositional, and electronic structure, while current–voltage was used for electrical properties and field-dependent magnetization and electron spin resonance techniques were used for magnetic properties. The results indicated that SiO(2)-NPs adhered onto MWCNTs, resulting in variation in the material conductivity with the Si-NP content. The coercivity of MWCNT nanocomposites adhered with 1.5 atom % Si-NPs (H(C)@40 K = 689 Oe) is higher than that of those adhered with 5.75 atom % Si-NPs (H(C)@40 K = 357 Oe). In general, the results provide information about the possibilities of tuning the electronic, electrical, and magnetic properties of MWCNTs by adherence of SiO(2)-NPs onto them. This tuning of material properties could be useful for different electronic and magnetic device applications.