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Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats

BACKGROUND: We assessed histopathological changes of ovaries and uterus in female rats subjected to different jumping exercise intensities combined with honey supplementation at one g/kg body weight/day. METHODS: A total of 72 rats were divided into six groups, 12 rats in each: control (C), 20 and 8...

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Autores principales: Mosavat, Maryam, Mohamed, Mahaneem, Ooi, Foong Kiew, Mirsanjari, Mitra, Mat Zin, Anani Aila, Che Romli, Aminah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6743611/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565571
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7646
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author Mosavat, Maryam
Mohamed, Mahaneem
Ooi, Foong Kiew
Mirsanjari, Mitra
Mat Zin, Anani Aila
Che Romli, Aminah
author_facet Mosavat, Maryam
Mohamed, Mahaneem
Ooi, Foong Kiew
Mirsanjari, Mitra
Mat Zin, Anani Aila
Che Romli, Aminah
author_sort Mosavat, Maryam
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: We assessed histopathological changes of ovaries and uterus in female rats subjected to different jumping exercise intensities combined with honey supplementation at one g/kg body weight/day. METHODS: A total of 72 rats were divided into six groups, 12 rats in each: control (C), 20 and 80 jumps (20E, 80E), honey (H), and 20 and 80 jump with honey (20EH, 80EH). RESULTS: The endometrium was significantly thicker in the rats in H, 20EH and 80EH groups compared to C, 20E, and 80E. The myometrium thickness was significantly lower in 80E and significantly higher in 80EH compared to C, respectively. There was significantly higher myometrium thickness in 20EH and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E and H. The number of glands of the uterus in 20E and 80E was significantly lower than C. However, there was a significantly higher number of glands in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E. The numbers of uterus vessels were significantly lower in 80E compared to 20E. However, the numbers of vessels were significantly higher in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 80E. The number of ovarian haemorregia was significantly lower in 20E, 80E, H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to C. The number of corpora lutea was significantly lower in 80EH, H, 80E, and 20E compared to C. However, the number of corpora lutea was significantly higher in 20EH compared to J20 and H. CONCLUSION: This study suggested that jumping exercises in particularly high-intensity exercise may induce histopathological changes in uterus and ovary in rats, and honey supplementation may ameliorate these effects.
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spelling pubmed-67436112019-09-27 Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats Mosavat, Maryam Mohamed, Mahaneem Ooi, Foong Kiew Mirsanjari, Mitra Mat Zin, Anani Aila Che Romli, Aminah PeerJ Anatomy and Physiology BACKGROUND: We assessed histopathological changes of ovaries and uterus in female rats subjected to different jumping exercise intensities combined with honey supplementation at one g/kg body weight/day. METHODS: A total of 72 rats were divided into six groups, 12 rats in each: control (C), 20 and 80 jumps (20E, 80E), honey (H), and 20 and 80 jump with honey (20EH, 80EH). RESULTS: The endometrium was significantly thicker in the rats in H, 20EH and 80EH groups compared to C, 20E, and 80E. The myometrium thickness was significantly lower in 80E and significantly higher in 80EH compared to C, respectively. There was significantly higher myometrium thickness in 20EH and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E and H. The number of glands of the uterus in 20E and 80E was significantly lower than C. However, there was a significantly higher number of glands in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E. The numbers of uterus vessels were significantly lower in 80E compared to 20E. However, the numbers of vessels were significantly higher in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 80E. The number of ovarian haemorregia was significantly lower in 20E, 80E, H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to C. The number of corpora lutea was significantly lower in 80EH, H, 80E, and 20E compared to C. However, the number of corpora lutea was significantly higher in 20EH compared to J20 and H. CONCLUSION: This study suggested that jumping exercises in particularly high-intensity exercise may induce histopathological changes in uterus and ovary in rats, and honey supplementation may ameliorate these effects. PeerJ Inc. 2019-09-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6743611/ /pubmed/31565571 http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7646 Text en © 2019 Mosavat et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
spellingShingle Anatomy and Physiology
Mosavat, Maryam
Mohamed, Mahaneem
Ooi, Foong Kiew
Mirsanjari, Mitra
Mat Zin, Anani Aila
Che Romli, Aminah
Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title_full Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title_fullStr Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title_full_unstemmed Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title_short Histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
title_sort histological changes of female reproductive organs subjected to different jumping exercise intensities and honey supplementation in rats
topic Anatomy and Physiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6743611/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565571
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7646
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