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Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review
INTRODUCTION: Children and young people placed in out-of-home care (OoHC) are often affected by a history of trauma and adverse childhood experiences. Trauma in early childhood can impact on children’s health and psychosocial development, whereas early interventions can improve children’s developmen...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6747877/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31511293 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031362 |
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author | Galvin, Emma O'donnell, Renée Skouteris, Helen Halfpenny, Nick Mousa, Aya |
author_facet | Galvin, Emma O'donnell, Renée Skouteris, Helen Halfpenny, Nick Mousa, Aya |
author_sort | Galvin, Emma |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Children and young people placed in out-of-home care (OoHC) are often affected by a history of trauma and adverse childhood experiences. Trauma in early childhood can impact on children’s health and psychosocial development, whereas early interventions can improve children’s development and placement stability. Although several interventions and practice models have been developed to improve health and psychosocial outcomes for children and young people in OoHC, there remains a lack of rigorous research examining the impact of these interventions in OoHC settings, as there are no systematic reviews examining the impact these interventions and practice models have on the children and young people they serve. We aim to conduct a comprehensive systematic review to examine the effectiveness of interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes in children and young people living in OoHC and to identify relevant knowledge gaps. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Major electronic databases including Medline, Medline in-process and other non-indexed citations, Embase, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PsycInfo, Sociological Abstracts and all Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews incorporating: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, American College of PhysiciansJournal Club, Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CochraneMethodology Register, Health Technology Assessment and National Health Service Economic Evaluation Database, will be systematically searched for any studies published between 2008 and 2018 of interventions and practice models developed to improve health and psychosocial outcomes for children and young people in OoHC. Two independent reviewers will assess titles and abstracts for eligibility according to prespecified selection criteria and will perform data extraction and quality appraisal. Meta-analyses and/or metaregression will be conducted where appropriate. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study will not collect primary data and formal ethical approval is therefore not required. Findings from this systematic review will be disseminated in a peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019115082. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6747877 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67478772019-09-27 Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review Galvin, Emma O'donnell, Renée Skouteris, Helen Halfpenny, Nick Mousa, Aya BMJ Open Public Health INTRODUCTION: Children and young people placed in out-of-home care (OoHC) are often affected by a history of trauma and adverse childhood experiences. Trauma in early childhood can impact on children’s health and psychosocial development, whereas early interventions can improve children’s development and placement stability. Although several interventions and practice models have been developed to improve health and psychosocial outcomes for children and young people in OoHC, there remains a lack of rigorous research examining the impact of these interventions in OoHC settings, as there are no systematic reviews examining the impact these interventions and practice models have on the children and young people they serve. We aim to conduct a comprehensive systematic review to examine the effectiveness of interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes in children and young people living in OoHC and to identify relevant knowledge gaps. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Major electronic databases including Medline, Medline in-process and other non-indexed citations, Embase, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PsycInfo, Sociological Abstracts and all Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews incorporating: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, American College of PhysiciansJournal Club, Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CochraneMethodology Register, Health Technology Assessment and National Health Service Economic Evaluation Database, will be systematically searched for any studies published between 2008 and 2018 of interventions and practice models developed to improve health and psychosocial outcomes for children and young people in OoHC. Two independent reviewers will assess titles and abstracts for eligibility according to prespecified selection criteria and will perform data extraction and quality appraisal. Meta-analyses and/or metaregression will be conducted where appropriate. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study will not collect primary data and formal ethical approval is therefore not required. Findings from this systematic review will be disseminated in a peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019115082. BMJ Publishing Group 2019-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6747877/ /pubmed/31511293 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031362 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Public Health Galvin, Emma O'donnell, Renée Skouteris, Helen Halfpenny, Nick Mousa, Aya Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title | Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title_full | Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title_fullStr | Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title_short | Interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
title_sort | interventions and practice models for improving health and psychosocial outcomes of children and young people in out-of-home care: protocol for a systematic review |
topic | Public Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6747877/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31511293 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031362 |
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