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Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) infection has been reported to have a possible relationship with the occurrence and clinical course of Takayasu arteritis (TA). We aimed to describe the characteristics of TB in a large population of TA patients. METHODS: We included a total of 1105 patients with TA, wh...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Science Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6748899/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31555333 http://dx.doi.org/10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2019.08.003 |
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author | Zhang, Ying Fan, Peng Luo, Fang Zhang, Hui-Min Song, Lei Ma, Wen-Jun Wu, Hai-Ying Cai, Jun Wang, Lin-Ping Zhou, Xian-Liang |
author_facet | Zhang, Ying Fan, Peng Luo, Fang Zhang, Hui-Min Song, Lei Ma, Wen-Jun Wu, Hai-Ying Cai, Jun Wang, Lin-Ping Zhou, Xian-Liang |
author_sort | Zhang, Ying |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) infection has been reported to have a possible relationship with the occurrence and clinical course of Takayasu arteritis (TA). We aimed to describe the characteristics of TB in a large population of TA patients. METHODS: We included a total of 1105 patients with TA, who were hospitalized between January 1992 and December 2017. Comparisons of clinical features were made according to the presence of TB. RESULTS: Among the 1105 patients, 109 (9.9%) had TB, including 53 patients (48.6%) diagnosed with TB before the onset of TA, 23 (21.1%) with a concurrent diagnosis of TB and TA, and 24 patients (22.0%) who developed TB after TA. Pulmonary TB was the most frequently identified (97 patients, 89.0%). Patients with TB had more frequent involvement of the pulmonary artery and experienced more chest discomfort and constitutional symptoms but had less interventional treatment. Demographic characteristics, comorbid diseases, and use of steroids were similar between patients with and without TB. CONCLUSIONS: The proportion of Chinese TA patients with TB was not low, and about half of the patients had TB before TA. Pulmonary TB was the most common. Pulmonary artery involvement and pulmonary hypertension was more frequent in TA patients with TB. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6748899 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Science Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67488992019-09-25 Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients Zhang, Ying Fan, Peng Luo, Fang Zhang, Hui-Min Song, Lei Ma, Wen-Jun Wu, Hai-Ying Cai, Jun Wang, Lin-Ping Zhou, Xian-Liang J Geriatr Cardiol Research Article BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) infection has been reported to have a possible relationship with the occurrence and clinical course of Takayasu arteritis (TA). We aimed to describe the characteristics of TB in a large population of TA patients. METHODS: We included a total of 1105 patients with TA, who were hospitalized between January 1992 and December 2017. Comparisons of clinical features were made according to the presence of TB. RESULTS: Among the 1105 patients, 109 (9.9%) had TB, including 53 patients (48.6%) diagnosed with TB before the onset of TA, 23 (21.1%) with a concurrent diagnosis of TB and TA, and 24 patients (22.0%) who developed TB after TA. Pulmonary TB was the most frequently identified (97 patients, 89.0%). Patients with TB had more frequent involvement of the pulmonary artery and experienced more chest discomfort and constitutional symptoms but had less interventional treatment. Demographic characteristics, comorbid diseases, and use of steroids were similar between patients with and without TB. CONCLUSIONS: The proportion of Chinese TA patients with TB was not low, and about half of the patients had TB before TA. Pulmonary TB was the most common. Pulmonary artery involvement and pulmonary hypertension was more frequent in TA patients with TB. Science Press 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6748899/ /pubmed/31555333 http://dx.doi.org/10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2019.08.003 Text en Institute of Geriatric Cardiology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which allows readers to alter, transform, or build upon the article and then distribute the resulting work under the same or similar license to this one. The work must be attributed back to the original author and commercial use is not permitted without specific permission. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zhang, Ying Fan, Peng Luo, Fang Zhang, Hui-Min Song, Lei Ma, Wen-Jun Wu, Hai-Ying Cai, Jun Wang, Lin-Ping Zhou, Xian-Liang Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title | Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title_full | Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title_fullStr | Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title_short | Tuberculosis in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 Chinese patients |
title_sort | tuberculosis in takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in 1105 chinese patients |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6748899/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31555333 http://dx.doi.org/10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2019.08.003 |
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