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Differences between the effects of conventional cigarettes, e-cigarettes and dual product use on urine cotinine levels
INTRODUCTION: The goal of this study was to evaluate the differences in urine cotinine (UC) concentration based on the use of conventional cigarettes, e-cigarettes (ECs), and dual product use, and determine the use of ECs in the real world. METHODS: In total, 15099 subjects were classified into non-...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID)
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6751982/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31582923 http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/100527 |