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Topological Nodal States in Circuit Lattice

The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today's topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize topological nodal states with a three-dimensional periodic inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit lattice, where the topol...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Luo, Kaifa, Yu, Rui, Weng, Hongming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: AAAS 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6753609/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31549034
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6793752
Descripción
Sumario:The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today's topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize topological nodal states with a three-dimensional periodic inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit lattice, where the topological nodal line state and Weyl state can be achieved by tuning the parameters of inductors and capacitors. A tight-binding-like model is derived to analyze the topological properties of the LC circuit lattice. The key characters of the topological states, such as the drumhead-like surface bands for nodal line state and the Fermi arc-like surface bands for Weyl state, are found in these systems. We also show that the Weyl points are stable with the fabrication errors of electric devices.