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Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US

Flavored cigar use is common among cigar smokers, particularly those at younger ages. Several US localities have implemented policies restricting the sale of flavored tobacco products, including cigars. We estimated the population health benefits of removal of flavored cigars throughout the US in te...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: L. Rostron, Brian, G. Corey, Catherine, Holder-Hayes, Enver, K. Ambrose, Bridget
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6765886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31487796
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183234
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author L. Rostron, Brian
G. Corey, Catherine
Holder-Hayes, Enver
K. Ambrose, Bridget
author_facet L. Rostron, Brian
G. Corey, Catherine
Holder-Hayes, Enver
K. Ambrose, Bridget
author_sort L. Rostron, Brian
collection PubMed
description Flavored cigar use is common among cigar smokers, particularly those at younger ages. Several US localities have implemented policies restricting the sale of flavored tobacco products, including cigars. We estimated the population health benefits of removal of flavored cigars throughout the US in terms of reductions in cigar smoking-attributable mortality due to increased cessation and reductions in cigar smoking prevalence due to decreased initiation and continuing use. Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate possible ranges for these values. We used published estimates of cigar use and attributable mortality in the US, as well as prior study conclusions on the effect of local and national flavor restriction policies. We estimated that removal of flavored cigars would result in approximately 800 (90% prediction interval = 400–1200) fewer cigar smoking-attributable deaths in the US each year and 112,000 fewer cigar smokers (90% prediction interval = 76,000–139,000) in each cohort of 18 year olds. The removal of characterizing flavors in cigars sold in the US is thus projected to have substantial public health benefits over time.
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spelling pubmed-67658862019-09-30 Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US L. Rostron, Brian G. Corey, Catherine Holder-Hayes, Enver K. Ambrose, Bridget Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Flavored cigar use is common among cigar smokers, particularly those at younger ages. Several US localities have implemented policies restricting the sale of flavored tobacco products, including cigars. We estimated the population health benefits of removal of flavored cigars throughout the US in terms of reductions in cigar smoking-attributable mortality due to increased cessation and reductions in cigar smoking prevalence due to decreased initiation and continuing use. Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate possible ranges for these values. We used published estimates of cigar use and attributable mortality in the US, as well as prior study conclusions on the effect of local and national flavor restriction policies. We estimated that removal of flavored cigars would result in approximately 800 (90% prediction interval = 400–1200) fewer cigar smoking-attributable deaths in the US each year and 112,000 fewer cigar smokers (90% prediction interval = 76,000–139,000) in each cohort of 18 year olds. The removal of characterizing flavors in cigars sold in the US is thus projected to have substantial public health benefits over time. MDPI 2019-09-04 2019-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6765886/ /pubmed/31487796 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183234 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
L. Rostron, Brian
G. Corey, Catherine
Holder-Hayes, Enver
K. Ambrose, Bridget
Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title_full Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title_fullStr Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title_short Estimating the Potential Public Health Impact of Prohibiting Characterizing Flavors in Cigars throughout the US
title_sort estimating the potential public health impact of prohibiting characterizing flavors in cigars throughout the us
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6765886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31487796
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183234
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