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Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology
A lab-scale study on the application of supported liquid membranes (SLM) has been conducted for recovery and selective removal of Malachite Green dye from wastewater. Naturally occurring non-toxic vegetable oils have been used as membrane liquids. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films have been used...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6765989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31546761 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183484 |
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author | Ashraf, Mohammad Waqar Abulibdeh, Nidal Salam, Abdus |
author_facet | Ashraf, Mohammad Waqar Abulibdeh, Nidal Salam, Abdus |
author_sort | Ashraf, Mohammad Waqar |
collection | PubMed |
description | A lab-scale study on the application of supported liquid membranes (SLM) has been conducted for recovery and selective removal of Malachite Green dye from wastewater. Naturally occurring non-toxic vegetable oils have been used as membrane liquids. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films have been used as supports for the liquid membrane. Various parameters affecting the dye permeation such as initial dye concentration, pH, stripping acid concentration, oil viscosity and membrane stability have been investigated. The highest flux value (1.65 × 10(−5) mg/cm(2)/sec) was obtained with a sunflower oil supported membrane at pH 11 in the feed and 0.25 M HCl in the stripping solution. The membrane showed good stability under optimum conditions and maximum transport was achieved in 8 h of permeation time. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6765989 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67659892019-09-30 Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology Ashraf, Mohammad Waqar Abulibdeh, Nidal Salam, Abdus Int J Environ Res Public Health Article A lab-scale study on the application of supported liquid membranes (SLM) has been conducted for recovery and selective removal of Malachite Green dye from wastewater. Naturally occurring non-toxic vegetable oils have been used as membrane liquids. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films have been used as supports for the liquid membrane. Various parameters affecting the dye permeation such as initial dye concentration, pH, stripping acid concentration, oil viscosity and membrane stability have been investigated. The highest flux value (1.65 × 10(−5) mg/cm(2)/sec) was obtained with a sunflower oil supported membrane at pH 11 in the feed and 0.25 M HCl in the stripping solution. The membrane showed good stability under optimum conditions and maximum transport was achieved in 8 h of permeation time. MDPI 2019-09-19 2019-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6765989/ /pubmed/31546761 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183484 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ashraf, Mohammad Waqar Abulibdeh, Nidal Salam, Abdus Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title | Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title_full | Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title_fullStr | Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title_short | Selective Removal of Malachite Green Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Supported Liquid Membrane Technology |
title_sort | selective removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions by supported liquid membrane technology |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6765989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31546761 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183484 |
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