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Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable

AIMS: To analyze physical performance and diabetes-related outcomes in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) during two semi-competitive football matches utilising precise physical activity monitoring. METHODS: The study was conducted during an annual summer camp for adolescents with T1DM. After p...

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Autores principales: Gawrecki, Andrzej, Michalak, Arkadiusz, Gałczyński, Szymon, Dachowska, Iwona, Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota, Szadkowska, Agnieszka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Milan 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6768890/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31165264
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00592-019-01371-0
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author Gawrecki, Andrzej
Michalak, Arkadiusz
Gałczyński, Szymon
Dachowska, Iwona
Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota
Szadkowska, Agnieszka
author_facet Gawrecki, Andrzej
Michalak, Arkadiusz
Gałczyński, Szymon
Dachowska, Iwona
Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota
Szadkowska, Agnieszka
author_sort Gawrecki, Andrzej
collection PubMed
description AIMS: To analyze physical performance and diabetes-related outcomes in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) during two semi-competitive football matches utilising precise physical activity monitoring. METHODS: The study was conducted during an annual summer camp for adolescents with T1DM. After physical examination and glycated hemoglobin measurement, 16 adolescent players completed Cooper’s 12-min running test and, in the following days, took part in two football matches while wearing heart rate (HR) monitors coupled with global positioning system (GPS) tracking. RESULTS: Both matches were comparable in terms of covered distances, number of sprints, achieved velocities and heart rate responses. During both games, capillary blood lactate increased significantly (Match 1: 1.75 ± 0.16–6.13 ± 1.73 mmol/l; Match 2: 1.77 ± 0.18–3.91 ± 0.63 mmol/l, p = 0.004). No significant differences in blood glucose were observed between the matches (p = 0.83) or over each match (p = 0.78). Clinically significant hypoglycemia (< 54 mg/dl) occurred in two children during the first match. None of the players experienced severe hypoglycemia. Despite similar workloads, players consumed significantly less carbohydrates during Match 2 [median difference: − 20 g (25–75%: − 40 to 0), p = 0.006]. CONCLUSIONS: HR monitoring and GPS-based tracking can effectively parameterize physical activity during a football match. In T1DM patients, exercise workload and glycemic changes during similar matches are comparable, which provides an opportunity to develop individual recommendations for players with T1DM. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s00592-019-01371-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-67688902019-10-16 Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable Gawrecki, Andrzej Michalak, Arkadiusz Gałczyński, Szymon Dachowska, Iwona Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota Szadkowska, Agnieszka Acta Diabetol Original Article AIMS: To analyze physical performance and diabetes-related outcomes in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) during two semi-competitive football matches utilising precise physical activity monitoring. METHODS: The study was conducted during an annual summer camp for adolescents with T1DM. After physical examination and glycated hemoglobin measurement, 16 adolescent players completed Cooper’s 12-min running test and, in the following days, took part in two football matches while wearing heart rate (HR) monitors coupled with global positioning system (GPS) tracking. RESULTS: Both matches were comparable in terms of covered distances, number of sprints, achieved velocities and heart rate responses. During both games, capillary blood lactate increased significantly (Match 1: 1.75 ± 0.16–6.13 ± 1.73 mmol/l; Match 2: 1.77 ± 0.18–3.91 ± 0.63 mmol/l, p = 0.004). No significant differences in blood glucose were observed between the matches (p = 0.83) or over each match (p = 0.78). Clinically significant hypoglycemia (< 54 mg/dl) occurred in two children during the first match. None of the players experienced severe hypoglycemia. Despite similar workloads, players consumed significantly less carbohydrates during Match 2 [median difference: − 20 g (25–75%: − 40 to 0), p = 0.006]. CONCLUSIONS: HR monitoring and GPS-based tracking can effectively parameterize physical activity during a football match. In T1DM patients, exercise workload and glycemic changes during similar matches are comparable, which provides an opportunity to develop individual recommendations for players with T1DM. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s00592-019-01371-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer Milan 2019-06-04 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6768890/ /pubmed/31165264 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00592-019-01371-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Original Article
Gawrecki, Andrzej
Michalak, Arkadiusz
Gałczyński, Szymon
Dachowska, Iwona
Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, Dorota
Szadkowska, Agnieszka
Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title_full Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title_fullStr Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title_full_unstemmed Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title_short Physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
title_sort physical workload and glycemia changes during football matches in adolescents with type 1 diabetes can be comparable
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6768890/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31165264
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00592-019-01371-0
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