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The Effects of Play Behavior, Feeding, and Time of Day on Salivary Concentrations of sIgA in Calves
SIMPLE SUMMARY: The focus of animal welfare science has shifted over the last decades from efforts to avoid negative states to ways of allowing animals the experience of positive emotions. The emotional state of an animal interacts with its immune system. Secretory immunoglobulin A, a class of antib...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6769737/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31491913 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9090657 |