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Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery

To assess the effectiveness of liraglutide 3.0 mg in post‐bariatric surgery patients, and to determine whether this would differ based on the type of bariatric surgery. One hundred seventeen post‐bariatric surgery patients from the Wharton Medical Clinic were analysed. Changes in weight while taking...

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Autores principales: Wharton, Sean, Kuk, Jennifer L., Luszczynski, Magdalena, Kamran, Elham, Christensen, Rebecca A. G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6771702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183988
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12323
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author Wharton, Sean
Kuk, Jennifer L.
Luszczynski, Magdalena
Kamran, Elham
Christensen, Rebecca A. G.
author_facet Wharton, Sean
Kuk, Jennifer L.
Luszczynski, Magdalena
Kamran, Elham
Christensen, Rebecca A. G.
author_sort Wharton, Sean
collection PubMed
description To assess the effectiveness of liraglutide 3.0 mg in post‐bariatric surgery patients, and to determine whether this would differ based on the type of bariatric surgery. One hundred seventeen post‐bariatric surgery patients from the Wharton Medical Clinic were analysed. Changes in weight while taking liraglutide 3.0 mg were examined for all patients, and by three types of bariatric surgery—Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass, gastric banding and gastric sleeve. Patients primarily underwent Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (n = 53, 45.3%) or gastric banding (n = 50, 42.7%). Over 7.6 ± 7.1 months taking liraglutide 3.0 mg, patients lost a statistically significant amount of weight (−6.3 ± 7.7 kg, P < .05) regardless of the type of surgery they had (P > .05). This decrease in weight remained significant after 1‐year of taking liraglutide 3.0 mg (P < .05). Nausea was the most prevalent side effect, reported by 29.1% patients. While options for excess weight management in post‐bariatric surgery patients are limited, results of this study suggest that post‐bariatric surgery patients can lose a significant amount of weight while taking liraglutide 3.0 mg regardless of the type of surgery they had. Further, similar to non‐surgical populations, post‐bariatric surgery patients taking liraglutide 3.0 mg may experience gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and can continue to lose weight up to 1 year.
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spelling pubmed-67717022019-10-07 Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery Wharton, Sean Kuk, Jennifer L. Luszczynski, Magdalena Kamran, Elham Christensen, Rebecca A. G. Clin Obes Original Research Articles To assess the effectiveness of liraglutide 3.0 mg in post‐bariatric surgery patients, and to determine whether this would differ based on the type of bariatric surgery. One hundred seventeen post‐bariatric surgery patients from the Wharton Medical Clinic were analysed. Changes in weight while taking liraglutide 3.0 mg were examined for all patients, and by three types of bariatric surgery—Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass, gastric banding and gastric sleeve. Patients primarily underwent Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (n = 53, 45.3%) or gastric banding (n = 50, 42.7%). Over 7.6 ± 7.1 months taking liraglutide 3.0 mg, patients lost a statistically significant amount of weight (−6.3 ± 7.7 kg, P < .05) regardless of the type of surgery they had (P > .05). This decrease in weight remained significant after 1‐year of taking liraglutide 3.0 mg (P < .05). Nausea was the most prevalent side effect, reported by 29.1% patients. While options for excess weight management in post‐bariatric surgery patients are limited, results of this study suggest that post‐bariatric surgery patients can lose a significant amount of weight while taking liraglutide 3.0 mg regardless of the type of surgery they had. Further, similar to non‐surgical populations, post‐bariatric surgery patients taking liraglutide 3.0 mg may experience gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and can continue to lose weight up to 1 year. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2019-06-10 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6771702/ /pubmed/31183988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12323 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Clinical Obesity published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of World Obesity Federation This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research Articles
Wharton, Sean
Kuk, Jennifer L.
Luszczynski, Magdalena
Kamran, Elham
Christensen, Rebecca A. G.
Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title_full Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title_fullStr Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title_full_unstemmed Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title_short Liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
title_sort liraglutide 3.0 mg for the management of insufficient weight loss or excessive weight regain post‐bariatric surgery
topic Original Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6771702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183988
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12323
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