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Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution

Conductivity, carrier mobility, and a suitable Gibbs free energy are important criteria that determine the performance of catalysts for a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, it is a challenge to combine these factors into a single compound. Herein, we discover a superior electrocatalyst for...

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Autores principales: Li, Guowei, Fu, Chenguang, Shi, Wujun, Jiao, Lin, Wu, Jiquan, Yang, Qun, Saha, Rana, Kamminga, Machteld E., Srivastava, Abhay K., Liu, Enke, Yazdani, Aliza N., Kumar, Nitesh, Zhang, Jian, Blake, Graeme R., Liu, Xianjie, Fahlman, Mats, Wirth, Steffen, Auffermann, Gudrun, Gooth, Johannes, Parkin, Stuart, Madhavan, Vidya, Feng, Xinliang, Sun, Yan, Felser, Claudia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6772105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31342613
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201906109
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author Li, Guowei
Fu, Chenguang
Shi, Wujun
Jiao, Lin
Wu, Jiquan
Yang, Qun
Saha, Rana
Kamminga, Machteld E.
Srivastava, Abhay K.
Liu, Enke
Yazdani, Aliza N.
Kumar, Nitesh
Zhang, Jian
Blake, Graeme R.
Liu, Xianjie
Fahlman, Mats
Wirth, Steffen
Auffermann, Gudrun
Gooth, Johannes
Parkin, Stuart
Madhavan, Vidya
Feng, Xinliang
Sun, Yan
Felser, Claudia
author_facet Li, Guowei
Fu, Chenguang
Shi, Wujun
Jiao, Lin
Wu, Jiquan
Yang, Qun
Saha, Rana
Kamminga, Machteld E.
Srivastava, Abhay K.
Liu, Enke
Yazdani, Aliza N.
Kumar, Nitesh
Zhang, Jian
Blake, Graeme R.
Liu, Xianjie
Fahlman, Mats
Wirth, Steffen
Auffermann, Gudrun
Gooth, Johannes
Parkin, Stuart
Madhavan, Vidya
Feng, Xinliang
Sun, Yan
Felser, Claudia
author_sort Li, Guowei
collection PubMed
description Conductivity, carrier mobility, and a suitable Gibbs free energy are important criteria that determine the performance of catalysts for a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, it is a challenge to combine these factors into a single compound. Herein, we discover a superior electrocatalyst for a HER in the recently identified Dirac nodal arc semimetal PtSn(4). The determined turnover frequency (TOF) for each active site of PtSn(4) is 1.54 H(2) s(−1) at 100 mV. This sets a benchmark for HER catalysis on Pt‐based noble metals and earth‐abundant metal catalysts. We make use of the robust surface states of PtSn(4) as their electrons can be transferred to the adsorbed hydrogen atoms in the catalytic process more efficiently. In addition, PtSn(4) displays excellent chemical and electrochemical stabilities after long‐term exposure in air and long‐time HER stability tests.
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spelling pubmed-67721052019-10-07 Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution Li, Guowei Fu, Chenguang Shi, Wujun Jiao, Lin Wu, Jiquan Yang, Qun Saha, Rana Kamminga, Machteld E. Srivastava, Abhay K. Liu, Enke Yazdani, Aliza N. Kumar, Nitesh Zhang, Jian Blake, Graeme R. Liu, Xianjie Fahlman, Mats Wirth, Steffen Auffermann, Gudrun Gooth, Johannes Parkin, Stuart Madhavan, Vidya Feng, Xinliang Sun, Yan Felser, Claudia Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Research Articles Conductivity, carrier mobility, and a suitable Gibbs free energy are important criteria that determine the performance of catalysts for a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, it is a challenge to combine these factors into a single compound. Herein, we discover a superior electrocatalyst for a HER in the recently identified Dirac nodal arc semimetal PtSn(4). The determined turnover frequency (TOF) for each active site of PtSn(4) is 1.54 H(2) s(−1) at 100 mV. This sets a benchmark for HER catalysis on Pt‐based noble metals and earth‐abundant metal catalysts. We make use of the robust surface states of PtSn(4) as their electrons can be transferred to the adsorbed hydrogen atoms in the catalytic process more efficiently. In addition, PtSn(4) displays excellent chemical and electrochemical stabilities after long‐term exposure in air and long‐time HER stability tests. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-08-13 2019-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6772105/ /pubmed/31342613 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201906109 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Li, Guowei
Fu, Chenguang
Shi, Wujun
Jiao, Lin
Wu, Jiquan
Yang, Qun
Saha, Rana
Kamminga, Machteld E.
Srivastava, Abhay K.
Liu, Enke
Yazdani, Aliza N.
Kumar, Nitesh
Zhang, Jian
Blake, Graeme R.
Liu, Xianjie
Fahlman, Mats
Wirth, Steffen
Auffermann, Gudrun
Gooth, Johannes
Parkin, Stuart
Madhavan, Vidya
Feng, Xinliang
Sun, Yan
Felser, Claudia
Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title_full Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title_fullStr Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title_short Dirac Nodal Arc Semimetal PtSn(4): An Ideal Platform for Understanding Surface Properties and Catalysis for Hydrogen Evolution
title_sort dirac nodal arc semimetal ptsn(4): an ideal platform for understanding surface properties and catalysis for hydrogen evolution
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6772105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31342613
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201906109
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