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Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery Surfaces
[Image: see text] Hydrate formation is a common challenge in the oil and gas industry when natural gas is transported under cold conditions in the presence of water. Coatings are one of the solutions that have shown to be a promising approach to address this challenge. However, this strategy suffers...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6776980/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31592451 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b01232 |
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author | Ragunathan, Thevaruban Xu, Xingguang Shuhili, Juhairi Aris Wood, Colin D. |
author_facet | Ragunathan, Thevaruban Xu, Xingguang Shuhili, Juhairi Aris Wood, Colin D. |
author_sort | Ragunathan, Thevaruban |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Hydrate formation is a common challenge in the oil and gas industry when natural gas is transported under cold conditions in the presence of water. Coatings are one of the solutions that have shown to be a promising approach to address this challenge. However, this strategy suffers from the intrinsic existence of a solid–liquid interface causing a high rate of hydrate nucleation and high hydrate adhesion strength. This proof-of-concept study highlights the performance of a magnetic slippery surface to prevent hydrate adhesion at atmospheric pressure using tetrahydrofuran hydrates. The coating consisted of a hydrocarbon-based magnetic fluid, which was applied to a metal surface to create an interface that lowered the hydrate adhesion strength on the surface. The performance of these new surfaces under static and dynamic (under fluid flow) conditions shows that the magnetic coating gel can be a potential inhibitor for hydrate adhesion as it reduced the torque value after the formation of hydrates. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6776980 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67769802019-10-07 Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery Surfaces Ragunathan, Thevaruban Xu, Xingguang Shuhili, Juhairi Aris Wood, Colin D. ACS Omega [Image: see text] Hydrate formation is a common challenge in the oil and gas industry when natural gas is transported under cold conditions in the presence of water. Coatings are one of the solutions that have shown to be a promising approach to address this challenge. However, this strategy suffers from the intrinsic existence of a solid–liquid interface causing a high rate of hydrate nucleation and high hydrate adhesion strength. This proof-of-concept study highlights the performance of a magnetic slippery surface to prevent hydrate adhesion at atmospheric pressure using tetrahydrofuran hydrates. The coating consisted of a hydrocarbon-based magnetic fluid, which was applied to a metal surface to create an interface that lowered the hydrate adhesion strength on the surface. The performance of these new surfaces under static and dynamic (under fluid flow) conditions shows that the magnetic coating gel can be a potential inhibitor for hydrate adhesion as it reduced the torque value after the formation of hydrates. American Chemical Society 2019-09-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6776980/ /pubmed/31592451 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b01232 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Ragunathan, Thevaruban Xu, Xingguang Shuhili, Juhairi Aris Wood, Colin D. Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery Surfaces |
title | Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery
Surfaces |
title_full | Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery
Surfaces |
title_fullStr | Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery
Surfaces |
title_full_unstemmed | Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery
Surfaces |
title_short | Preventing Hydrate Adhesion with Magnetic Slippery
Surfaces |
title_sort | preventing hydrate adhesion with magnetic slippery
surfaces |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6776980/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31592451 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b01232 |
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