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Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer, as a common gynecological tumor, is currently recognized as the most lethal gynecological malignancy. In addition to conventional treatment methods such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, adoptive immunotherapy represented by modified immune cells also shows good curative eff...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yan, Wenying, Hu, Hongmei, Tang, Biao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6777428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31686857
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S203550
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author Yan, Wenying
Hu, Hongmei
Tang, Biao
author_facet Yan, Wenying
Hu, Hongmei
Tang, Biao
author_sort Yan, Wenying
collection PubMed
description Ovarian cancer, as a common gynecological tumor, is currently recognized as the most lethal gynecological malignancy. In addition to conventional treatment methods such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, adoptive immunotherapy represented by modified immune cells also shows good curative effects and is becoming an important method in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Studies have shown that most cancer cells can avoid the recognition of the immune system, thus limiting the anticancer effect of immunotherapy. Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell technology has emerged and has good targeting, killing, proliferation and persistence. A large number of clinical trials also have shown that this technology has achieved great success in improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival time of patients with malignant hematological tumors. CAR-T cell technology has become a research hotspot for immunotherapy. This article mainly reviews various CAR-T cell treatments and their specific mechanisms in the field of ovarian cancer treatment to provide new ideas for the treatment of ovarian cancer.
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spelling pubmed-67774282019-11-04 Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer Yan, Wenying Hu, Hongmei Tang, Biao Onco Targets Ther Review Ovarian cancer, as a common gynecological tumor, is currently recognized as the most lethal gynecological malignancy. In addition to conventional treatment methods such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, adoptive immunotherapy represented by modified immune cells also shows good curative effects and is becoming an important method in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Studies have shown that most cancer cells can avoid the recognition of the immune system, thus limiting the anticancer effect of immunotherapy. Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell technology has emerged and has good targeting, killing, proliferation and persistence. A large number of clinical trials also have shown that this technology has achieved great success in improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival time of patients with malignant hematological tumors. CAR-T cell technology has become a research hotspot for immunotherapy. This article mainly reviews various CAR-T cell treatments and their specific mechanisms in the field of ovarian cancer treatment to provide new ideas for the treatment of ovarian cancer. Dove 2019-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6777428/ /pubmed/31686857 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S203550 Text en © 2019 Yan et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Review
Yan, Wenying
Hu, Hongmei
Tang, Biao
Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title_full Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title_fullStr Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title_short Advances Of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy In Ovarian Cancer
title_sort advances of chimeric antigen receptor t cell therapy in ovarian cancer
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6777428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31686857
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S203550
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